Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41258092›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2025

Developing couple‑centered nursing interventions for male infertility: a mixed-methods protocol.

Mehrdad Abdullahzadeh, Zohreh Vanaki, Eesa Mohammadi, Jamileh Mohtashami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mehrdad AbdullahzadehDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-331, Tehran, 1411713116, Iran.
Zohreh VanakiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-331, Tehran, 1411713116, Iran. vanaki_z@modares.ac.ir.
Eesa MohammadiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-331, Tehran, 1411713116, Iran.
Jamileh MohtashamiDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfertility affects approximately one in six couples worldwide, with male‑factor infertility accounting for nearly half of all cases. However, men's psychosocial and relational needs remain under‑recognized, especially in cultural contexts where stigma restricts open expression.

methodsThis protocol outlines a three-phase, sequential mixed-methods study designed to develop and pilot a culturally responsive, couple-centered nursing intervention in Iran. Phase I employs grounded theory interviews with couples and key informants to identify psychosocial challenges. Phase II applies theory synthesis to construct a conceptual care model and a corresponding intervention framework. Phase III involves a two-arm randomized controlled trial to assess feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcomes, including fertility-related quality of life (FertiQoL), psychological well-being (WHO-5), relationship adjustment (R-DAS), and healthcare engagement. DISCUSSION: By integrating qualitative depth with quantitative evaluation, this study addresses a critical gap in reproductive health services for men and couples. The intervention is designed to be culturally attuned yet adaptable, offering a replicable framework for advancing equitable and holistic infertility care across diverse global settings. This aligns with international calls for culturally responsive reproductive health services that explicitly address the neglected psychosocial needs of men and couples.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleAdultHumansIranMaleQuality of LifeCouple-centered careCulturally responsive careGrounded theoryMale infertilityMixed-methods researchNursing interventionPsychosocial supportQuality of lifeRandomized controlled trialReproductive health services

Identifiers

PMID41258092
PMCPMC12628872

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