ArticleScientific reports2025
Design and experiment of an automatic seedling pick-up device for strawberry transplanter.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Mechanized strawberry transplanting is essential for improving operational efficiency and reducing seedling damage. To address these challenges, this study designed an automatic seedling pick-up device specifically for strawberry transplanters. Firstly, a novel clamp-type picking claw was developed based on the mechanical characteristics analysis of strawberry seedlings extracted from the tray. Based on the operational principles of whole-row seedling extraction, equidistant separation, and precise placement, the structure and working mechanism of the picking-and-placing device were designed. Secondly, a dynamic model of the picking claw was established for kinematic analysis based on coupled EDEM-RecurDyn simulation. The strawberry seedling picking process was conducted to investigate the effects of needle spacing, picking acceleration, and insertion depth on the integrity ratio of the plug seedlings. Finally, an orthogonal experimental design was employed, integrating single-factor tests, analysis of variance, response surface methodology, and multi-objective optimization. The results showed that the optimal seedling picking parameters were picking acceleration of 0.26 m/s
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