Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257889›Full record

ArticleTurkish archives of pediatrics2025

Evaluation of Paracetamol Overdoses in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

Ahmet Serkan Ozcan, Betul Ozturk, Bilge Akkaya, Fatma Sule Erdem, Caner Cebeci, Asuman Begum Tasbasi, Orkun Aydın, Ali Gungor, Nilden Tuygun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish archives of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahmet Serkan OzcanDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5538-8888
Betul OzturkDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8000-3599
Bilge AkkayaDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6871-0119
Fatma Sule ErdemDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8781-3068
Caner CebeciDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0004-6805-7262
Asuman Begum TasbasiDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5367-563X
Orkun AydınDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3155-540X
Ali GungorDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4139-3480
Nilden TuygunDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5359-4215

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Paracetamol is a widely used analgesic and antipyretic drug for children worldwide. This study aimed to characterize patients presenting with paracetamol overdose to the pediatric emergency department and evaluate their outcomes. Materials and Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed data from patients aged 1 month to 18 years admitted to a tertiary pediatric hospital's emergency department with paracetamol overdose. Patients were examined in 2 groups: intentional and unintentional. Results: A total of 112 patients were included ( 80, [71.4%] female; median age 178 [interquartile range IQR, 47.75-194] months). Eighty-eight (78.6%) of the ingested drugs were in tablet form. Intentional ingestions accounted for 71 of cases (63.4%) and were significantly associated with older age (median 191 [IQR, 178-201] months, P < .001), psychiatric disorders (28.2%, P = .008), multidrug ingestions (48.1%, P < .001), and longer median length of hospital stay (10 hours, P = .002). There was no correlation between reported ingested dose and serum paracetamol levels in the intentional group (ρ = 0.02, P = .806), unlike the unintentional group (ρ = 0.5, P < .001). Hepatotoxicity (n = 4, 3.6%) and nephrotoxicity (n = 1, 0.9%) were rare and mild. N-acetylcysteine was initiated in 27 (24.1%) patients, primarily based on high reported doses or elevated paracetamol levels on the Rumack-Matthew Nomogram. All patients were discharged in stable condition without mortality. Conclusion: Most paracetamol overdoses in children are related to tablet formulations, and intentional overdoses are more common in adolescent females. Careful clinical evaluation is necessary regardless of the reported intake, especially in cases of intentional ingestion.

Indexed as

N-acetylcysteineoverdoseparacetamolpediatric emergency

Identifiers

PMID41257889
PMCPMC12613416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.