Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257775›Full record

ArticleBMC biotechnology2025

Protective effect of Lycopene/Lycopene cubosomal nanoparticles against cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: the function of NF-ҡB/HO-1 and Sirt1/AMPK/PGC1-α signaling pathways.

Badriyah S Alotaibi, Thanaa A El-Masry, Maisra M El-Bouseary, Enas I El Zahaby, Asmaa Saleh, Mohamed M S Gaballa, Ahlam Mansour Sultan, Manal E Alosaimi, Maysa M F El-Nagar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Badriyah S AlotaibiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Thanaa A El-MasryDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University-Arish Branch, Arish, 45511, Egypt.
Maisra M El-BousearyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. maysra_mohamed@pharm.tanta.edu.eg.
Enas I El ZahabyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, 35712, Egypt.
Asmaa SalehDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed M S GaballaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt.
Ahlam Mansour SultanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Manal E AlosaimiDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Maysa M F El-NagarScientific Research Center and Measurements, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt. maysa_elnagar@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne antineoplastic agent with a wide variety of anticancer properties is Cisplatin (Cis). The strong antioxidant lycopene has garnered a lot of interest from researchers due to its possible health advantages. The purpose of this work was to determine probable mechanisms behind the cardioprotective benefits and explore the innovative application of Lycopene Nanoformulation to reduce Cis-induced cardiotoxicity.

methodsLycopene-Cub-NPs were characterized using particle size, zeta potential, PDI, SEM, TEM, and FTIR. Rats were allocated into seven groups: (1) Control, (2) Control polymer, (3) Lycopene Free, (4) Lycopene-Cub-NPs, (5) Cis, (6) Lycopene Free + Cis, and (7) Lycopene-Cub-NPs + Cis, with Cis (10 mg/kg, I.P.) administered once on day 27 to groups 5–7. The oxidative stress markers MDA, CAT, SOD, GSH, GPX-1, and GST in heart tissue were measured using ELISA. The content of PGC1-α, AMPK, IL-10, HO-1, Cytochrome c, Caspase 9, and BAX was also measured using ELISA. The relative gene expression of Sirt1, AMPK, PGC1-α, NF-ҡB, IL-10, HO-1, Caspase 3, and Bcl-2 was evaluated by qRT-PCR using β-actin as a housekeeping gene.

resultsCis dramatically raised the activity of the heart damage markers CK-MB and LDH. Catalase and superoxide dismutase activities were reduced, while myocardial MDA content rose as well. Similarly, Cis exhibits a notable downregulation in Sirt1, AMPK, PGC1-α, IL-10, HO-1, and Bcl-2, and an elevation in the NF-ҡB, Cytochrome c, Caspase 9, BAX, and Caspase 3 gene and protein expression. Pretreatment with Lycopene-Cub-NPs demonstrated the strongest recovery of the altered histological, immunohistochemical, and biochemical features as compared to Lycopene Free.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that Lycopene-Cub-NPs mitigate Cis-induced cardiotoxicity in vivo, likely through antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic mechanisms, supporting their potential as a novel cardioprotective strategy.

Indexed as

Cardiotonic AgentsCardiotoxicityCisplatinLycopeneNanoparticlesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisMaleNF-kappa BOxidative StressPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaRatsSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCardiotonic AgentsCisplatinLycopeneNF-kappa BPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, ratSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1ApoptosisCardioprotectiveCisplatinInflammationLycopene-Cubsomes-NanoparticlesOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41257775
PMCPMC12628870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.