Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257723›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2025

Mobile app-based malaria surveillance and vector control integration: a scoping review of evidence from endemic settings.

Promise Udohchukwu Okereke, Obumneme Wisdom Okereke, Benedicta Oluwafisayomi Ogunyinka, Scholarstica Itohan Aluele, Rukayat Aderonke Tiamiyu, Mobolaji Alexander Afolabi, Chukwuemeka Victor Umeh, Emmanuel Uchechukwu Nwibo, Solomon Nnanyelugo Ibekwe, Andrew Chukwuemeka Ogbu and 3 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Promise Udohchukwu OkerekeFaculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria. promise.okereke.240740@unn.edu.ng.
Obumneme Wisdom OkerekeFaculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.
Benedicta Oluwafisayomi OgunyinkaFaculty of Nursing, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Scholarstica Itohan AlueleFaculty of Nursing, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Rukayat Aderonke TiamiyuFaculty of Nursing, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Mobolaji Alexander AfolabiFaculty of Nursing, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Chukwuemeka Victor UmehSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Emmanuel Uchechukwu NwiboBelgorod State National Research University, Belgorod, Russia.
Solomon Nnanyelugo IbekweFaculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.
Andrew Chukwuemeka OgbuFaculty of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Onyekachukwu OkworBelgorod State National Research University, Belgorod, Russia.
Chigozie Cindy OnwurahUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Nzubechukwu OgambaYouth Health Action Network (YOHAN Research Institute), Enugu, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective malaria surveillance is critical for timely and targeted vector control, especially in endemic settings approaching elimination. In recent years, mHealth technologies have emerged as promising tools to improve case detection, reporting efficiency, and spatial targeting of interventions. However, the extent to which mobile-app-based surveillance systems are integrated with vector control strategies remains unclear. This scoping review aimed to synthesize existing evidence on the implementation of mobile-based malaria surveillance platforms and assess their role in supporting or enhancing vector control interventions.

methodsFollowing the PRISMA-ScR framework, a comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE (via Ovid) and Google Scholar for studies published between 2010 and 2024. Eligible studies reported on the use of mHealth for malaria surveillance with direct or inferred linkage to vector control activities such as indoor residual spraying (IRS), long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs), or larval source management. A total of 152 articles were identified, of which 20 met the inclusion criteria after screening and full-text review. Data were extracted and thematically analysed across five domains: timeliness, integration, community engagement, challenges, and policy alignment.

resultsMobile surveillance systems such as MCBR (Myanmar), SOCH and MCS (India), and MRRS (Zambia) significantly improved the timeliness of case reporting and enabled more precise vector control responses. GIS-enabled tools supported hotspot identification and real-time intervention planning. Community-based platforms like FeverTracker enhanced case detection and local engagement. However, challenges such as poor internet access, low digital literacy, and limited national policy integration impeded sustainability and scalability. Only a few platforms were institutionalized within national malaria strategies.

conclusionMobile-app-based malaria surveillance platforms offer substantial potential to accelerate elimination goals when integrated with vector control strategies. Success depends on interoperability, community participation, and long-term policy support. Future efforts should prioritize the institutionalization of these tools within national health systems and explore adaptive models for deployment in resource-constrained settings.

Indexed as

Endemic DiseasesEpidemiological MonitoringMalariaMobile ApplicationsMosquito ControlPopulation SurveillanceAnimalsHumansMosquito VectorsTelemedicineEndemic regionsMalaria surveillancemHealthMobile appsMobile healthScoping reviewVector control

Identifiers

PMID41257723
PMCPMC12628951

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.