Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257547›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Identification of new QTLs for quality traits and yield using tetraploid wheat interspecific backcross inbred lines.

Ilaria Marcotuli, Josè Miguel Soriano, Pasqualina Colasuonno, Sara Muciaccia, Agata Gadaleta

Abstract read
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Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genetic Dissection and Functional Validation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ilaria MarcotuliDepartment of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. ilaria.marcotuli@uniba.it.
Josè Miguel SorianoDepartment of Agricultural and Forest Sciences and Engineering, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain. josemiguel.soriano@udl.cat.
Pasqualina ColasuonnoDepartment of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Sara MuciacciaDepartment of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Agata GadaletaDepartment of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Funding

European Union Next-GenerationEU CUP H93C22000440007Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca P2022NJS4Y - CUP: H53D23010650001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe wild tetraploid wheat Triticum turgidum var. dicoccoides is a valuable source of genetic variation for improving disease resistance, drought tolerance, and grain protein quantity and quality in cultivated wheat. However, little is known about the genetic basis of DNA introgression from wild relatives into cultivated backgrounds. Because wild germplasm contains both favorable alleles and undesirable agronomic traits, understanding segregation and recombination patterns is essential for its effective use in breeding. This study aimed to evaluate a population of backcross inbred lines (BILs) derived from T. turgidum var. dicoccoides to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with grain quality and yield-related traits.

resultsThe BIL population was evaluated in replicated field trials for grain protein content, fiber content, and yield components. Genomic analysis characterized the distribution of introgressed segments from T. turgidum var. dicoccoides within the durum wheat genome. QTL mapping identified 24 QTLs associated with variation in grain protein (12 QTL), fiber content (5 QTL), and yield traits (7 QTL). QTLs were detected on nine chromosomes (1B, 2B, 3 A, 4 A, 4B, 5 A, 5B, 6B, and 7B), with several loci consistently expressed across environments and years, highlighting stable genomic regions controlling key traits.

conclusionsThe study demonstrates that BIL populations are effective tools for a rapid introgression of beneficial alleles from wild wheat relatives, as it is the case for the fiber content and its implication for nutritional quality. The detected QTL provide a foundation for developing near-isogenic lines (NILs) to investigate individual locus effects and facilitate the incorporation of valuable wild alleles into future wheat breeding programs.

Indexed as

Crosses, GeneticInbreedingQuantitative Trait LociTetraploidyTriticumChromosome MappingChromosomes, PlantPhenotypePlant BreedingBackcross inbred linesGrain protein contentIntrogressionQTL mappingQuantitative trait lociTriticum turgidum var. dicoccoides

Identifiers

PMID41257547
PMCPMC12717714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.