Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257282›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Effects of bottle gourd moxibustion combined with umbilical therapy for cancer-related incomplete bowel obstruction on inflammatory cytokine levels.

Jing-Wen Wu, Li-Ping Li, Yin-Song Chen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jing-Wen WuDepartment of Oncology, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Eighth Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan 528000, Guangdong Province, China.
Li-Ping LiDepartment of Oncology, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Eighth Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan 528000, Guangdong Province, China. 13794038664@163.com.
Yin-Song ChenDepartment of Oncology, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Eighth Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan 528000, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer-induced incomplete bowel obstruction presents numerous clinical challenges, notably pain management and inflammation control. Conventional therapies provide limited relief, prompting investigation into complementary approaches. This study compares the efficacy of bottle gourd moxibustion combined with umbilical therapy (BGM-UT) plus standard palliative care

aimTo compare the efficacy of BGM-UT plus standard palliative care

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 109 patients aged 18-75 years with cancer-induced incomplete bowel obstruction treated at the Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between October 2023 and September 2024. The participants were categorized into two groups: (1) Regular group receiving standard palliative care; and (2) BGM-UT group receiving additional moxibustion therapy. The inclusion criteria included ongoing opioid use and a Karnofsky performance status score below 60. The treatments were evaluated for 3 weeks in terms of opioid consumption, gastrointestinal function recovery, brief pain inventory scores, traditional Chinese medicine symptom scores, and inflammatory cytokine levels.

resultsInitially, the groups were demographically and clinically comparable. Post-treatment, the BGM-UT group showed significant reductions in opioid intake (

conclusionThe addition of BGM-UT to standard palliative care enhances pain relief, accelerates gastrointestinal recovery, and effectively reduces inflammatory cytokine levels in patients with cancer-induced incomplete bowel obstruction. This combination therapy offers a promising complementary approach to managing this challenging condition. Further prospective studies are warranted to validate these findings and explore underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

Intestinal ObstructionMoxibustionNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedPain ManagementPain MeasurementPalliative CareCytokinesBottle gourd moxibustionCancer-induced bowel obstructionGastrointestinal recoveryInflammatory cytokinesPain managementUmbilical therapy

Identifiers

PMID41257282
PMCPMC12620776

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.