Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257279›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Real-world performance of transient elastography in assessing advanced fibrosis in Chinese patients with primary biliary cholangitis.

Jia-Liang Chen, Yi-Xin Hou, Yao Liu, Yu-Yong Jiang, Xian-Bo Wang

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Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia-Liang ChenCenter of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Yi-Xin HouCenter of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Yao LiuCenter of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Yu-Yong JiangCenter of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Xian-Bo WangCenter of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China. wangxb@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is insufficient evidence on the evaluation of liver fibrosis in Asian individuals with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) using vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE).

aimTo assess advanced fibrosis (AF) using liver stiffness measurement (LSM) in Chinese patients with PBC.

methodsIn total, 277 Chinese patients diagnosed with PBC who underwent liver biopsy and VCTE were retrospectively included and categorized into the derivation and validation cohorts. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROCs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to estimate the diagnostic accuracy of LSM for AF (Ludwig stage ≥ III). Multivariable analysis was performed using logistic regression.

resultsIn the derivation cohort, VCTE accurately detected patients with AF, achieving an AUROC of 0.93 (95%CI: 0.88-0.96). AF was independently predicted by LSM according to multivariable analysis. AF can be excluded and confirmed using LSM cutoffs of ≤ 10.0 and > 14.5 kPa, respectively, with a sensitivity of 0.91, negative predictive value of 0.93, specificity of 0.96, positive predictive value of 0.92, and an error rate of 7.5%. The accuracy of these values was validated in an independent cohort, achieving an AUROC of 0.97 (95%CI: 0.90-0.99) for AF with a sensitivity of 0.89, negative predictive value of 0.88, specificity of 0.95, positive predictive value of 0.94, and error rate of 9.0%. Compared with serum fibrosis markers, the AUROC of LSM was significantly higher in both the derivation and validation cohorts.

conclusionVCTE has a high accuracy for assessing AF in Chinese patients with PBC in a real-world setting.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryAdultAgedBiopsyChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveChinese patientsFibroscanLiver fibrosisLiver stiffness measurementPrimary biliary cholangitisVibration-controlled transient elastography

Identifiers

PMID41257279
PMCPMC12620841

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