Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41256813›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical practice and research2024

Comparative Analysis of Tuberculosis Patterns in Migrant and Local Communities Across Türkiye.

Nur Aleyna Yetkin, Hatice Keşoğlu Tok, Pelin Duru Çetinkaya, Rana Akansu, Burcu Baran, Pelin Pınar Deniz, Fatma Sema Oymak, Nuri Tutar, İnci Gulmez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical practice and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Respiratory Emergencies in Disasters: A Narrative Review.Thoracic research and practice · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nur Aleyna YetkinDepartment of Pulmonology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Hatice Keşoğlu TokDepartment of Pulmonology, University of Health Sciences, Kayseri Health Practice and Research Center, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Pelin Duru ÇetinkayaDepartment of Pulmonology, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.
Rana AkansuDepartment of Pulmonology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Burcu BaranDepartment of Pulmonology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Pelin Pınar DenizDepartment of Pulmonology, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.
Fatma Sema OymakDepartment of Pulmonology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Nuri TutarDepartment of Pulmonology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
İnci GulmezDepartment of Pulmonology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates changes in tuberculosis incidence among migrant and local populations in the Kayseri and Adana regions of central and southern Türkiye, compared to the pre-migration period. Materials and Methods: This multicenter retrospective study analyzed data from patients hospitalized for tuberculosis at three regional tertiary care hospitals from May 2011 to April 2024. The study identified whether patients were migrants or non-migrants, assessed their immunosuppressive status, drug resistance, and the sites of tuberculosis involvement. Results: The study included 280 participants, comprising 55 migrants and 225 non-migrants. Among migrants, males (92.7%) represented a significantly higher proportion compared to non-migrants (p<0.001). Immunosuppression was also more prevalent in migrants (p<0.001). The cavitation rate in pulmonary tuberculosis was 50.9% in migrants and 28.9% in non-migrants (p=0.002). Migrants also exhibited a higher incidence of positive tuberculosis (TB) cultures. The rates of drug resistance were similar between the two groups, showing no increase from the pre-migration data. However, the frequency of drug resistance testing was lower than the national average. Multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that an immunosuppressive condition significantly increased the risk of mortality (odds ratio [OR]=3.681). Conclusion: The study highlights a higher prevalence of immunosuppression and cavitation in pulmonary TB among migrants. Tuberculosis cases among refugees have increased significantly since 2011, although drug resistance rates have not. Areas with more widespread drug resistance testing requires further studies.

Indexed as

Cavitarymigrationpublic healthSyrian refugeestuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41256813
PMCPMC12478648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.