Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41256552›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Pan-cancer analysis reveals context-dependent roles of LINE-1 ORF1p in immune regulation and copy number alterations.

Efiyenia Ismini Kaparos, Wenjing Zhang, Ryusei Miyanaga, Wilson McKerrow, Jef Boeke, Teresa Davoli, Paolo Mita, Kelly V Ruggles, David Fenyö

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Efiyenia Ismini KaparosInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2611-7648
Wenjing ZhangInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ryusei MiyanagaInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Wilson McKerrowInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jef BoekeInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5322-4946
Teresa DavoliInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4116-9745
Paolo MitaInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2093-4906
Kelly V RugglesInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0152-0863
David FenyöInstitute for Systems Genetics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5049-3825

Funding

Somatic Activation of Retrotransposition: A New Molecular Mechanism of Aging?P01AG051449 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI John M Sedivy · 2016 to 2026
$30.4M
Why do Down Syndrome patients have high risk of Hirschsprung disease?R01DK135089 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARAVINDA CHAKRAVARTI, Sumantra Chatterjee · 2022 to 2026
$4.2M
Proteogenomic Data Analysis for Cancer Systems Biology and Clinical TranslationU24CA210972 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DING, LI, FENYO, DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
MutSensor System: A Set of Highly Sensitive Mutation Reporters to Dissect Genome Stability in Health and DiseaseR01HG012590 · NHGRI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Jef D BOEKE, Teresa Davoli · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Deconstructing and targeting aneuploidy in human cancer - Resubmission - 1R37CA248631 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Teresa Davoli · 2021 to 2026
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA248631NCI NIH HHS U24 CA210972NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012590NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051449NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK135089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

L1 comprises 17% of the human genome, with 50-150 full-length sequences capable of retrotransposition. Although largely inactive in normal somatic tissues, tumorigenesis leads to L1 derepression and overexpression of its RNA binding chaperone protein, ORF1p. A potential cancer biomarker, ORF1p expression is a hallmark of multiple cancers and an early event in precursor lesions. Our study provides a comprehensive pan-cancer analysis of ORF1p using CPTAC proteogenomic data, revealing a dichotomous role in modulating immune responses. Integrated analyses and supervised learning models divide ORF1p-high tumors into two groups: (1) high ORF1p associates with immunosuppression, reduced interferon signaling and diminished immune cell infiltration (HNSCC and LSCC), and (2) ORF1p-high tumors associate with immune activation (UCEC). Linear regression models reveal that cancer-specific aneuploidies may underlie this immune dichotomy, highlighting the prognostic significance of ORF1p and informing new strategies to leverage detection of plasma-circulating ORF1p to enhance immunotherapeutic efficacy in different tumor contexts.

Identifiers

PMID41256552
PMCPMC12621695

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.