Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41256273›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Hepatitis E vaccination status, knowledge, attitude, and practice among university freshmen: a cross-sectional study in China.

Niannian Bi, Axin Wang, Lei Gong, Shuang Nie, Yuanfang Sun, Hongyuan Wei, Wanwan Ma, Sai Hou, Jiabing Wu, Yongkang Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Niannian BiAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Axin WangSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Lei GongAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Shuang NieAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yuanfang SunAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Hongyuan WeiAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Wanwan MaAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Sai HouAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jiabing WuAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yongkang XiaoAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a major global public-health threat. University students are at high risk of HEV infection. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) levels regarding hepatitis E among university freshmen and their willingness to receive HEV vaccination. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from September to December 2023 among 3,276 freshmen from six universities in Anhui Province, China. Data were collected using structured questionnaires. A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select participants. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with KAP levels. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 23.0. Results: Of the 3,276 questionnaires distributed, 3,120 were valid, with a response rate of 95.2%. Only 9.0% of participants had received the HEV vaccine. The overall correct knowledge rate of HEV was 50.8%. A positive attitude was reported by 59.9% of students, and 60.9% demonstrated good practices related to HEV. Multivariate analysis showed that vaccinated students had significantly higher knowledge levels than non-vaccinated students ( Conclusions: Over half of the university freshmen demonstrated good KAP levels regarding HEV. However, the vaccination rate remained low. Therefore, determinants identified will guide health promotion and vaccine advocacy.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHepatitis EStudentsVaccinationViral Hepatitis VaccinesAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultViral Hepatitis Vaccinesattitudehepatitis E virusknowledgepracticestudent

Identifiers

PMID41256273
PMCPMC12620357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.