Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255911›Full record

ArticleCanadian medical education journal2025

Motivations to conduct research and burnout in medical education: a mixed methods study of students and residents.

Devin Box, Skylar Healey, Stefani Mihilli, Kristen Barton, Ryan Degen, Mary Ott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian medical education journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Authorship in medical education.Canadian medical education journal · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Devin BoxSchulich School of Medicine, Western University, Ontario, Canada.
Skylar HealeySchulich School of Medicine, Western University, Ontario, Canada.
Stefani MihilliSchulich School of Medicine, Western University, Ontario, Canada.
Kristen BartonSchulich School of Medicine, Western University, Ontario, Canada.
Ryan DegenDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine, Western University, Ontario, Canada.
Mary OttFaculty of Education, York University, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Burnout is on the rise in medical training as workload increases. One such demand is the pressure for research productivity earlier in training. However, little is known about the impacts of this trend and its mediating factors as trainees progress. Important influences may be motivation sources and supports, since intrinsic motivation is linked to well-being. This mixed methods study investigated associations between burnout and motivations for conducting research in a sample of medical students and residents in one academic centre. Methods: Participants completed an online survey including validated scales for measuring burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory) and intrinsic research motivation (using the Situational Motivation Scale) along with open response items to identify supports for autonomy, competence, and relatedness in the process of conducting research. Results were synthesized from the statistical and thematic analyses, using the framework of self-determination theory. Results: Forty-three survey responses were analyzed. Overall prevalence of burnout was high (60.5%) and evidenced a progressive impact, with a significant increase in depersonalization among residents compared to medical students. Participants articulating more intrinsic reasons for doing research had lower levels of burnout. Intrinsically motivated individuals were more likely to have increased relational and academic supports and less likely to internalize barriers to conducting research. Residents expressed more competence in their ability to do research but less relational supports. Discussion/Conclusions: Burnout is a multifaceted condition requiring multiple mitigation strategies. This study identified a correlation between research motivation and burnout and mediating protective factors. These findings can inform study of interventions focussed on targeted motivational supports to advance research training in medical education.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchBurnout, ProfessionalInternship and ResidencyMotivationStudents, MedicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41255911
PMCPMC12620729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.