Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255771›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Neonatal duodenal atresia with heterotopic pancreas: a case report and literature review.

Yinmin Sun, Siqi Li, Shiqi Liu, Yufeng Li, Dongwen Quan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yinmin Sun *The Second Clinical Medical School, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.
Siqi Li *The Second Clinical Medical School, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.
Shiqi LiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, China.
Yufeng LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guilin Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Guangxi, Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Dongwen QuanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heterotopic pancreas (HP) is a congenital anomaly characterized by pancreatic tissue entirely separate from the orthotopic pancreas, lacking direct ductal communication and vascular continuity. HP is most frequently found in the upper gastrointestinal tract, particularly the stomach, duodenum, and proximal jejunum, while involvement of the mesentery is relatively rare. Case presentation: We report a case of congenital duodenal atresia with concomitant HP in a 3-day-old neonate. Emergency laparotomy was performed at 72 h of life for membranous duodenal atresia; web excision and duodenoduodenostomy were completed. Preoperative evaluation showed no other associated malformations (e.g., congenital heart disease or Down syndrome). Intraoperatively, a 10.0 × 6.0 mm focus of HP tissue was unexpectedly found at the jejunal mesenteric boundary, approximately 5-7 cm distal to the duodenal obstruction, necessitating Conclusions: Given the potential association between HP and duodenal atresia in asymptomatic cases, we propose systematic screening for HP in all neonates with this condition. If identified, concurrent prophylactic resection of the HP lesion during the repair of duodenal atresia is recommended to mitigate the risk of long-term complications, including pancreatitis and gastrointestinal bleeding.

Indexed as

childrencongenital duodenal obstructionheterotopic pancreasneonatepediatric surgery

Identifiers

PMID41255771
PMCPMC12620353

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.