Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255439›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical practice and research2023

Familial Nutrition and Physical Activity Habits in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

Gürkan Tarçın, Didem Güneş Kaya, Hasan Karakaş, Olcay Evliyaoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical practice and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gürkan TarçınDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Didem Güneş KayaDepartment of Pediatrics, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Hasan KarakaşDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Olcay EvliyaoğluDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the nutritional habits and exercise patterns in children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) at the familial level and investigate their relationship with glycemic control. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 6-18-year-old patients with T1DM and non-diabetic children from the dietitian outpatient clinic. The Family Nutrition and Physical Activity screening tool (FNPA) was administered to all parents to determine their nutrition and exercise habits. The participants were divided into three subgroups based on their body mass index percentile (underweight, normal weight, overweight/obese), and children with T1DM were further divided into two subgroups based on their Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) value as good and poor glycemic control. FNPA scores were compared between the groups/subgroups using t-test/one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Additionally, a multiple linear regression model was developed to identify the determinants of the FNPA score. Results: A total of 240 children (129 with T1DM) were included in the study. Children with T1DM had significantly higher FNPA scores than non-diabetic children (p=0.013). When the analysis was restricted to subgroups within the same weight status, this difference was significant only between the overweight/obese subgroups (p=0.032). The mean FNPA score of children with T1DM who had good glycemic control was significantly higher than those with poor glycemic control (p<0.001). Conclusion: This study is the first to evaluate the FNPA scale in children with T1DM and demonstrates the relationship between family nutrition and physical activity habits with glycemic control. These results highlight the significance of promoting proper nutrition and physical activity at the family level to achieve treatment goals.

Indexed as

Childrendiabetes mellitusFNPAnutritionphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID41255439
PMCPMC12478710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.