Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255074›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2026

Evaluation of the congenital absence of the vas deferens with magnetic resonance imaging: preliminary findings.

Hakan İmamoğlu, Erdem Sarı, Özgür Karabıyık, Emre Can Akınsal, Gökmen Zararsız, Oğuz Ekmekçioğlu

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Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hakan İmamoğluErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2933-662X
Erdem SarıErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0023-7422
Özgür KarabıyıkErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-9722-4363
Emre Can AkınsalErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0809-9952
Gökmen ZararsızErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5801-1835
Oğuz EkmekçioğluErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3259-992X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo date, no study provides definitive evidence for the pathogenesis of congenital absence of the vas deferens (CAVD). This study aims to evaluate the vas deferens (VD), particularly the intra-abdominal part and accompanying seminal vesicle (SV) pathologies, in search of an explanation for the pathogenesis of the disease using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients clinically diagnosed with CAVD.

methodsMRI scans of patients admitted to our center with clinically diagnosed unilateral CAVD (CUAVD) or bilateral CAVD (CBAVD) in the infertility clinic were retrospectively evaluated. SV hypoplasia, SV agenesis, the distal part of the VD close to the ampulla, and the intra-abdominal part of the VD were investigated. Additionally, the association of CAVD and SV pathologies was assessed.

resultsClinically and confirmed with scrotal sonography by evaluating the proximal part of the VD, 32 patients (62.7%) had CBAVD, and 19 patients (37.3) had CUAVD. In MRI, the intra-abdominal part of the VD was visible in 52.9% of all patients. The association between the intra-abdominal part of the VD and CAVD was statistically significant in the CBAVD patient group compared with the CUAVD group (Bonferroni-adjusted

conclusionIn the assessment of CAVD and accompanying SV pathologies, detailed findings are obtained by MRI even in the evaluation of the intra-abdominal part of the VD. Preliminary findings in this study are consistent with the theory of acquired vasal agenesis in CBAVD. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The detailed findings of an MRI may contribute to a better understanding of the disease.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingVas DeferensAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeminal VesiclesUltrasonographyYoung AdultCongenital absence of vas deferensinfertilitymagnetic resonance imagingseminal vesiclevas deferens

Identifiers

PMID41255074
PMCPMC13136648

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