Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254970›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

Orchestrating Self-Replication in Artificial Cells with Digital Microfluidics.

Guanzhong Zhai, Pantelitsa Dimitriou, Jason Sengel, Mark Ian Wallace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Orchestrating Self-Replication in Artificial Cells with Digital Microfluidics.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guanzhong ZhaiDepartment of Chemistry, King's College London, London, SE1 1DB, United Kingdom.
Pantelitsa DimitriouDepartment of Chemistry, King's College London, London, SE1 1DB, United Kingdom.
Jason SengelDepartment of Chemistry, King's College London, London, SE1 1DB, United Kingdom.
Mark Ian WallaceDepartment of Chemistry, King's College London, London, SE1 1DB, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5692-8313

Funding

China Scholarship CouncilWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 224327/ Z/21/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A defining feature of living cells is their ability to self-replicate; but creating artificial cells with this capability remains challenging, due to the complexity of biological division machinery. Rather than seeking to reconstitute this machinery, direct control of DNA replication and compartment division using digital microfluidics (DMF). This approach allows us to precisely orchestrate these two fundamental processes, providing insight into how they must be coupled for successful self-replication. The system achieves controlled cycles of replication and division, with daughter compartments inheriting parental DNA and maintaining genetic continuity across multiple generations - a key feature of living systems that has been difficult to achieve in artificial cells. By implementing these processes through direct physical manipulation rather than biochemical complexity, a simple testbed is provided that will help to disentangle the essential requirements for self-replicating systems.

Indexed as

Artificial CellsDNA ReplicationMicrofluidicsartificial cellsdigital microfluidicsself‐replication

Identifiers

PMID41254970
PMCPMC12710134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.