Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254715›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

Mechanism of platelet-rich plasma in improving cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure in rats.

Ting Zhao, Xiao Xiao, Lingchuan Li, Yanmeng Wei, Huacong Shi, Guohua Yang, Tao Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ting ZhaoDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xiao XiaoDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Lingchuan LiDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yanmeng WeiDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Huacong ShiDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Guohua YangDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Tao YuanDepartment of Gynaecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Jinbi Road, NO. 47, Kunming, Yunnan, China. kunhuayuantao@163.com.

Funding

Central Government Guidance Fund for Local Science and Technology Development 202407AB110013Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Genetic Diseases Research in Yunnan Province 2022ZDFKT002Medical Reserve Talent of Yunnan Provincial Health Commission (H-2024003National Natural Science Foundation of China 82460299the Xingdian Talent Support Program for Medical and Health Talents XDYC-YLWS-2023-0073Yunnan Provincial Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 2022YJZX-FC08; 2023YJZX-FC05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPremature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a clinical condition characterised by the cessation of ovarian function leading to infertility. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has attracted considerable attention in regenerative medicine. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of PRP in a rat model of POI induced by cyclophosphamide.

methodEighteen 8-12-week-old female rats were divided into three groups: A, control group; B, model group (induced by cyclophosphamide); and E, intervention group (induced by cyclophosphamide + PRP). At the end of the experiment, body weight; ovarian parameters; and serum levels of the sex hormones, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinising hormone (LH), oestradiol (E2), anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), progesterone, and testosterone, were measured. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of related proteins, such as markers for germ cells, ovarian tissue angiogenesis, and granulosa cells, as well as cellular oxidative stress levels and DNA damage repair. Serum was used in proteomic and metabolomic analyses to cluster pathway networks of differentially expressed proteins (DEPs)and metabolites and conduct further correlation analyses.

resultThe levels of FSH, LH, E2, AMH, progesterone, and testosterone improved (p < 0.05) after POI rats received the PRP intervention. PRP also significantly increased the expression levels of the germ cell markers Ddx4, PCNA, and BMP4 in the ovarian tissues of POI rats, as well as the expression levels of the ovarian tissue generation and granulosa cell markers CD34, Bcl2, Caspase3, AMH, and FSHR (p < 0.05). PRP improved oxidative stress and mitochondrial and DNA damage in the granulosa cells of rats. Proteomic and metabolomics analyses revealed energy metabolism dysfunction in rats, and the inflammatory response was significantly alleviated after PRP intervention. These results collectively indicate that PRP may act on the ovarian microenvironment through multi-target and multi-pathway approaches, thereby providing a promising strategy for the treatment of POI.

Indexed as

CyclophosphamidePlatelet-Rich PlasmaPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEstradiolFemaleOvaryOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCyclophosphamideEstradiolMetabolomicsOxidative stressPlatelet-rich plasmaPremature ovarian insufficiencyProteomicsRat model

Identifiers

PMID41254715
PMCPMC12625210

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.