Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254554›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

Misaligned perspectives and experiences: a qualitative study of older patients with suboptimal Dialysis initiation and their clinicians.

Andrea Nedergaard Jensen, Nina Schjerning, Marianne Rix, Victor M Montori, Bjorg Thorsteinsdottir, Kasey R Boehmer, Maria Kristiansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea Nedergaard JensenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde Vestermarksvej 23, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark. anneje@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-4801-8202
Nina SchjerningDepartment of Nephrology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marianne RixDepartment of Nephrology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Victor M MontoriKnowledge and Evaluation Research (KER) Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0595-2898
Bjorg ThorsteinsdottirKnowledge and Evaluation Research (KER) Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4397-728X
Kasey R BoehmerKnowledge and Evaluation Research (KER) Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5637-6803
Maria KristiansenDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2319-3637

Funding

The Role of Patient Capacity in Chronic Kidney Disease TrajectoriesK01DK133643 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Kasey Boehmer · 2023 to 2026
$601k
NCATS NIH HHS L30 TR002972NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK133643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA person-centred approach is a key component of comprehensive high-quality nephrology care. However, the unpredictable nature of an acute or unplanned initiation of chronic haemodialysis treatment poses a challenge for meeting this patient group in a person-centred manner. Yet, little is known about the person-centred practices of clinical encounters prior to and along these suboptimal dialysis initiation (SDI) pathways. This study aimed to explore the patient and clinician perspectives on how these encounters unfold among older adults aged ≥ 65 years, receiving SDI.

methodsThe study builds on an ethnographic approach encompassing participant observation of clinical encounters during eight workdays and narrative interviews with 14 SDI patients aged ≥ 65 in combination with two focus group discussions with seven renal nurses and five nephrologists. This study was conducted at a specialized nephrology department at a tertiary hospital in the Capital Region of Denmark.

resultsThe results shed light on the existence and impact of 'predefined' encounters, encompassing various aspects such as the agenda of conversations during encounters, and the logical sequencing of nephrology care pathways. In the two key themes 'Predefined' agendas: lost in translation, and The optimal CKD pathway: what happens when?, we illustrate how the acute and unpredictable nature of SDIs challenge the 'predefined' encounter format. Thereby, the clinical encounters become misaligned with the needs and preferences of each patient, no longer responding in a person-centred manner.

conclusionClinicians pressed for time face challenges in responding to diverse patient needs in clinical SDI encounters. Existing 'predefined' agendas and logical sequencing have evolved to support clinicians in reaching clinical endpoints but fall short when SDI patients' particular and dynamic perspectives does not fit the standard. To truly facilitate person-centred care, the flexibility of encounters and the overall nephrology care pathways should be improved to ensure that encounters are responsive to and reflect individual patient preferences, contexts, and needs. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTER NUMBER DECLARATION: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelKidney Failure, ChronicNephrologistsRenal DialysisAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMalePatient-Centered CareQualitative ResearchAgingChronic kidney diseaseCrash-landersPerson-centred careQualitative studySuboptimal dialysis initiation

Identifiers

PMID41254554
PMCPMC12625363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.