Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254487›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Genome-wide association study identifies genetic variants associated with single-parity reproductive loss in three commercial pig breeds.

Kefala Taye Mekonnen, Dong-Hui Lee, Befekadu Chemere Beyenssa, Ah-Yeong Son, Young-Gyu Cho, Kang-Seok Seo

Abstract read
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Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kefala Taye MekonnenDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 57922, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2948-7337
Dong-Hui LeeDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 57922, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7941-5679
Befekadu Chemere BeyenssaDepartment of Animal Science, College of Pastoral Studies and Dryland Agriculture, Borana University, Yabello, 19, , Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3317-896X
Ah-Yeong SonDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 57922, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7321-3376
Young-Gyu ChoDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 57922, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0549-5431
Kang-Seok SeoDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 57922, Republic of Korea. sks@scnu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6116-6114

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReproductive performance is a critical aspect of livestock production and sustainability. The number of stillbirths (NS) and mummified (NM) piglets significantly affect reproductive efficiency in swine production. Identifying and understanding the genetic architecture and candidate genes influencing these reproductive loss traits are essential for genetic inheritance studies and selective breeding programs in the swine breeding industry. To elucidate the genetic architecture of these traits, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) using porcine 70 K BeadChip arrays from 1,162 Duroc, 1,783 Landrace, and 2,366 Yorkshire pigs.

resultSingle-parity breed-specific genome-wide association (GWA) analyses revealed that SIDT2 on Chr9 was associated with NM in Duroc pigs, whereas GTF2H3, PPP1R9A, and LMTK2 on Chr14, 9, and 3, respectively, were associated with both traits in Landrace pigs. Several genes have been linked to NS and NM in Yorkshire pigs, including GRID1 (chr14), DLGAP2 (chr15), ZZEF1 (chr12), RNF17 (chr11), SEL1L2 (chr17), ASCC3 (chr1), KCND2 (chr18), AP5B1(chr2), KAT5 (chr2), and SPATS2 (chr5). Across the breeds, five genes (DLGAP2, RNF17, SEL1L2, AP5B1, and KAT5) were exclusively associated with NS, whereas the other five (SIDT2, NDUFAF5, AKAP12, RCC1L, and BIRC6) were specific to NM. In addition, eight genes (GTF2H3, PPP1R9A, LMTK2, GRID1, ZZEF1, ASCC3, KCND2, and SPATS2) were associated with both traits, suggesting shared molecular pathways involved in piglet mortality.

conclusionsThis study showed genetic factors affecting reproductive performance loss in three commercial Korean pig breeds through first-parity GWA analysis and provided crucial genetic markers that breeders may use in marker-assisted breeding programs aimed at improving reproductive efficiency.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyReproductionStillbirthAnimalsBreedingFemaleParityPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSwineGenetic architectureGenomicsNumber of mummifiedNumber of stillbirthsPig breeds

Identifiers

PMID41254487
PMCPMC12625058

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.