Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254232›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2026

Effects of the neutral CB1 receptor antagonist AM6527 on spontaneous, consummatory, and motivated behavior in mice.

Alev Ecevitoglu, Quilla C Flanagan-Burt, Matthew H Zhang, Byung Kwon Moon, Lipin Ji, Alexandros Makriyannis, Junghyup Suh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alev EcevitogluBasic Neuroscience Division, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Quilla C Flanagan-BurtBasic Neuroscience Division, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Matthew H ZhangBasic Neuroscience Division, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Byung Kwon MoonBasic Neuroscience Division, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Lipin JiCenter for Drug Discovery, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Alexandros MakriyannisCenter for Drug Discovery, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Junghyup SuhBasic Neuroscience Division, Mclean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. jsuh@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9437-3331

Funding

Insula-amygdala circuits in alcohol abuseR01AA030585 · NIAAA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Junghyup Suh · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA028963NIAAA NIH HHS AA030585NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030585NIDA NIH HHS DA009158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe cannabinoid type-1 receptor (CB1R) signaling pathway plays a central role in regulating motivational and feeding behaviors. Neutral CB1R antagonists represent a promising therapeutic class with potentially fewer adverse effects than inverse agonists, yet their behavioral effects remain incompletely characterized.

objectivesWe investigated the behavioral profile of AM6527, orally bioavailable neutral CB1R antagonist, across naturalistic and operant paradigms in male mice. To evaluate dopaminergic involvement in AM6527's effects, we employed several pharmacological interventions.

resultsUsing machine learning-based Motion-Sequencing (MoSeq), which parses spontaneous behavior into sub-second syllables, we found that AM6527 did not affect overall speed in an open field, however, it increased the self-directed behaviors and reduced specific locomotor syllables at the highest dose tested. In a naturalistic reward consumption paradigm, AM6527 produced a dose-dependent reduction in milk intake. Operant conditioning paradigms revealed robust suppression of motivated responding on fixed ratio-3 and progressive ratio (PR) schedules for palatable milk reward, with the greatest impact on high-baseline performers under PR conditions. To understand the dopaminergic system involvement, we co-administered dopaminergic/adenosinergic drugs by targeting D1R, A2A or dopamine transporter. Small numerical increases, though not significant, were observed in FR3 performance with A2A antagonist and dopamine transporter inhibitor.

conclusionOur findings suggest that neutral CB1R antagonism suppresses consummatory and motivated behaviors via potentially dopamine-dependent and -independent mechanisms. By leveraging sub-second behavioral analysis with MoSeq, we further reveal distinct changes in spontaneous behavior, underscoring the relevance of CB-based treatments for maladaptive appetitive and motivational states in both psychiatric and metabolic disorder.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsConsummatory BehaviorMotivationReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1AnimalsConditioning, OperantDose-Response Relationship, DrugFeeding BehaviorMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRewardCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1DopamineEndocannabinoidsMachine learningMotivationOperant behaviors

Identifiers

PMID41254232
PMCPMC13242385

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.