Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254161›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Protective effect of dexpanthenol in tacrolimus-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.

Mehmet Zubaroglu, Nebil Akdogan, Sınan Kandır, Tugba Toyran, Sevınc Puren Yucel, Erkan Demır

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehmet ZubarogluDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova Unıversity, Adana, 01330, Turkey. mehmet.zubaroglu@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3131-6812
Nebil AkdoganDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova Unıversity, Adana, 01330, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9756-8775
Sınan KandırDepartment of Physiology, Ceyhan Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8404-7994
Tugba ToyranDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9135-0265
Sevınc Puren YucelDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5768-3549
Erkan DemırDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova Unıversity, Adana, 01330, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-3172

Funding

Çukurova University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit 16297/ TTU-2023-16297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organ transplantation extends life expectancy; however, tacrolimus, a key immunosuppressant, carries risks of nephrotoxicity. This study explores dexpanthenol's potential to protect against tacrolimus-induced nephrotoxicity. This study was conducted using 30 male Wistar-Albino rats (aged 4 months, weighing 250-300 g), randomly divided into four groups. The control group received 0.5 cc of saline solution (SF) once daily, the TAC group received 0.4 mg/kg tacrolimus, the DEX group received 500 mg/kg dexpanthenol, and the TAC + DEX group received 0.4 mg/kg tacrolimus and 500 mg/kg dexpanthenol intraperitoneally. Biochemical parameters and kidney damage were assessed on day 14, with tissues examined by blinded pathologists using hematoxylin-eosin staining.The effects of tacrolimus on oxidative balance and the potential protective properties of dexpanthenol were investigated. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 20.0 software, with a p-value of < 0.05 considered significant. No significant differences were found between the groups for TAS (p = 0.827), TOS (p = 0.596), OSI (p = 0.575), SOD (p = 0.952), and NO (p = 0.365) values. However, significant differences were observed in IL-6 (p = 0.008), CRP (p = 0.034), TNF-alpha (p = 0.014), TGF-β (p = 0.012), MDA (p = 0.001), urea(p = 0.005), and creatinine (p = 0.002) levels. Pathological examination revealed significant findings in Bowman capsule expansion (p = 0.003), the presence of mitosis (p = 0.005), vasa recta leukocyte infiltration (VRLI) (p = 0.007), tubular regeneration (p = 0.004), tubular dilation (p = 0.003), tubular necrosis (p = 0.048), cast formation (p = 0.020), and loss of the brush border (p = 0.019). The only parameter without a significant difference among the groups was interstitial inflammation (p = 0.559). This study shows that dexpanthenol provides limited protection against tacrolimus-induced nephrotoxicity and requires further validation.

Indexed as

Immunosuppressive AgentsKidneyKidney DiseasesPantothenic AcidProtective AgentsTacrolimusAnimalsMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistardexpanthenolImmunosuppressive AgentsPantothenic AcidProtective AgentsTacrolimusDexpanthenolNephrotoxicityRatTacrolimusTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID41254161
PMCPMC12627596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.