Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254110›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

Deep learning-enabled multiphoton microscopy predicts colorectal cancer recurrence from routine FFPE specimens.

Yabing Yang, Chanchan Xiao, Dehua Zou, Lu Wang, Ruijie Yang, Yiran Zhang, Lei Zhang, Zhan Zhao, Shenghui Qiu, Shijin Liu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yabing Yang *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Chanchan Xiao *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Dehua Zou *State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Lu Wang *Institute of Precision Cancer Medicine and Pathology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruijie YangSchool of Nursing, Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College, Zhoukou, China.
Yiran ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China.
Zhan ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shenghui QiuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shijin LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu BaiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Wang-Yang SunState Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Rong-Rong HeState Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Guobing ChenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Institute of Geriatric Immunology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. guobingchen@jnu.edu.cn.
Tianwang LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. litian-wang@163.com.
Oscar Junhong LuoDepartment of Systems Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. luojh@jnu.edu.cn.
Wei JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. jiangweinf@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China; the GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation; the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF; the Fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; the President Foundation of Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University. 82503329, 2025A1515011769, GZC20231069, 2024M751321, 2023B016Natural Science Foundation of China T2341004the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation; the Fellowship of the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; the open Research Project of the Key Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis & Infection Prevention and Control of the Ministry of Education 2023A1515140117, 2025A1515010448, 2023TQ0136, 2023M741379, 2023VPPC-R08The National Natural Science Cross disciplinary Major Research Program; the Key R&D Program Key Special Projects for International Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation between Governments; and the GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation. 92374203, 2023YFE0118700, 2022B1515120043the Research Fund of Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital 2024BSGZ04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer recurrence remains a major challenge after curative resection, and accurate tools for early risk assessment are essential to stratify patients and guide personalized therapeutic planning. We developed MPMRecNet, a dual-stream deep learning model for predicting recurrence using multiphoton microscopy imaging of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections from 1071 patients across two hospitals. MPMRecNet employs MaxViT-based encoders, cross-modal attention fusion, and classification under focal loss with mixed-precision optimization. It achieved strong external validation performance (ROC-AUC = 0.849, PR-AUC = 0.664), outperforming traditional clinical predictors. Multivariable analysis confirmed MPMRecNet as the most powerful independent predictor of recurrence (OR = 5.66, p < 0.001), and a combined nomogram incorporating clinical variables further improved stratification (ROC-AUC = 0.872). MPMRecNet offers a non-destructive tool for recurrence prediction from routine pathology slides, supporting precise risk assessment and postoperative surveillance.

Identifiers

PMID41254110
PMCPMC12627545

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.