Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41253786›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

TREM2 facilitates gastric cancer progression and immune evasion via inhibiting TRIM21-mediated STAT1 degradation in tumor-associated macrophages.

Zihao Zhang, Kuan Yu, Yifan Cao, Peiyi Xie, Leihao Wang, Zhenbin Shen, Jing Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. TRIM family proteins: dual roles in tumor immunity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zihao Zhang *Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kuan Yu *Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yifan Cao *Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peiyi Xie *Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5130-1506
Leihao WangDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenbin ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. shen.zhenbin@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Jing QinDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. qin.jing@zs-hospital.sh.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8833-3165

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82172694National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a crucial role in fostering an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, promoting cancer progression, contributing to immune evasion and resistance to immunotherapy. However, the mechanisms by which TAMs exert these effects in gastric cancer (GC) remain unclear. Human TAMs were isolated from GC patients through magnetic sorting for RNA sequencing. THP-1 cell line and mice bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) induced TAMs were applied for functional assays. Two in-house tumor microarrays were utilized for validation: the Zhongshan Cohort, comprising 135 patients, and the Zhongshan Flow Cytometry (ZSFC) Cohort, which included 60 patients. In this study, we identified a significant accumulation of TREM2

Indexed as

Immune EvasionMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicSTAT1 Transcription FactorStomach NeoplasmsTumor-Associated MacrophagesAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProteolysisTumor MicroenvironmentMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorTREM2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41253786
PMCPMC12627648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.