Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41253785›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Sub-400 nanometer-thick skin and environment adaptable organohydrogel nanofilm epidermal electrode.

Zonglei Wang, Yuli Wang, Jiawei Yang, Pengcheng Zhou, Wenqing Yan, Shihong Lin, Yujie Zhang, Qingyuan Sun, Yumiao Xu, Zichong Ji and 11 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Zonglei WangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7041-9435
Yuli WangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2095-2909
Jiawei YangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Pengcheng ZhouDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Wenqing YanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Shihong LinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yujie ZhangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Qingyuan SunDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yumiao XuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Zichong JiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2359-3622
Mingzhe WangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Zongman ZhangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Junhong YiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0617-5261
Meiqiong ZhengDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Xuezhong HeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3232-4945
Lulu SunRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3586-0815
Sunghoon LeeRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, Japan.
Tomoyuki YokotaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1546-8864
Hossam HaickThe Wolfson Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2370-4073
Takao SomeyaRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-1138
Yan WangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 241 Daxue Road, Shantou, Guangdong, China. wang.yan@technion.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5224-0941

Funding

Guangdong Science and Technology Department (Science and Technology Department, Guangdong Province) 2021B0301030005Guangdong Science and Technology Department (Science and Technology Department, Guangdong Province) 2022A1515110209Guangdong Science and Technology Department (Science and Technology Department, Guangdong Province) STKJ2023075National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52303371National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) W2521021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogels are crucial for soft bioelectronics in long-term health monitoring; however, reconciling skin comfort with environmental resilience remains a major challenge. We present a 392 nm-thick organohydrogel nanofilm electrode that mimics skin deformation, offers high gas/water vapor/sweat permeability and heat transfer, and remains functional under various extreme conditions. The electrode comprises a genipin-crosslinked gelatin matrix, reinforced by polyurethane nanomeshes and plasticized with a glycerol/sodium chloride/tannic acid electrolyte. It achieves ultralow flexural rigidity (8.7 × 10

Indexed as

EpidermisHydrogelsNanostructuresSkinElectrodesGelatinHumansPolyurethanesSweatWearable Electronic DevicesGelatinHydrogelsPolyurethanes

Identifiers

PMID41253785
PMCPMC12627616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.