Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41253290›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2026

Clinical Performance of the Remote After-Hours Telemedicine Medical Officer of the Day (Tele-MOD) Program: A Cohort Study.

Christine E Kistler, Jennifer L McCoy, Monique Boudreaux-Kelly, Shaye A Kerper, Robin L P Jump, Paarth Kapadia, Jamie Vaughn, Steven M Handler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christine E KistlerTechnology Enhancing Cognition and Health-Geriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center (TECH-GRECC), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: Christine.Kistler@va.gov.
Jennifer L McCoyOffice of Research and Development StatCore, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Monique Boudreaux-KellyOffice of Research and Development StatCore, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Shaye A KerperTechnology Enhancing Cognition and Health-Geriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center (TECH-GRECC), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Robin L P JumpTechnology Enhancing Cognition and Health-Geriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center (TECH-GRECC), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Paarth KapadiaDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jamie VaughnDivision of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Steven M HandlerTechnology Enhancing Cognition and Health-Geriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center (TECH-GRECC), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Division of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

Improving Primary Care Clinicians' Advance Care Planning for Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasR01AG083828 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Christine E Kistler · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Intramural VA VA999999NIA NIH HHS R01 AG083828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine the clinical performance of the Telemedicine Medical Office of the Day (Tele-MOD) program, an after-hours telemedicine service, focusing on transfers and video visits, including utilization and cost savings, at two Community Living Centers (VA nursing homes).

designRetrospective cohort study. SETTING AND

participantsUsing administrative data, we assessed Tele-MOD visits at 2 VA nursing homes from April 2023 through June 2024.

methodsWe described the demographics for Veterans seen by the Tele-MOD program, including those associated with video visits. We also compared rates of emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalization for the 30 days before and after each resident's initial Tele-MOD visit. Finally, we estimated costs associated with the care of each resident seen by the Tele-MOD program.

resultsThe Tele-MOD program completed 3949 visits, serving 492 unique Veterans. Most Veterans were male (97%), White (79%), with a mean age of 76.2 (±10.4) years. Only 12.6% of visits involved video visits with residents; most were managed telephonically. The conditions most associated with video visits were signs and symptoms of abnormal findings including infection, and external causes of morbidity including injuries (P = .001 and P < .001, respectively). ED visits decreased 33.2% and 6.1% for VA and non-VA (ie, community care) settings, respectively; hospitalizations decreased 49.4% and 10.3% for VA and non-VA hospitals, respectively (P < .001 for both). All-cause 30-day readmission rates decreased 54.9% (P < .001). The estimated costs of care declined $45,538 per Veteran (P < .001). CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Our findings indicate that the Tele-MOD program reduced ED visits, hospitalizations, 30-day readmission rates, and cost of VA and community care of VA nursing home residents. Furthermore, they suggest that the dissemination of the Tele-MOD program to additional VA nursing homes may yield similar benefits for more Veterans, as well as cost savings.

Indexed as

After-Hours CareTelemedicineAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleNursing HomesRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesVeteransAfter-hours coveragechange of conditionnursing hometelemedicineveterans

Identifiers

PMID41253290
PMCPMC12638006

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.