Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41252673›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2025

Second-Generation AURKA-Targeting PROTACs: Structural Optimization toward in Vivo Degradation in Neuroblastoma.

Simon Krols, Muhammad Rishfi, Fien Martens, Anouk Van Hauwermeiren, Ellen Sanders, Pieter-Jan De Sutter, An Vermeulen, Kaat De Wever, Sarah-Lee Bekaert, M Emmy M Dolman and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evolving CRBN ligands enhance the drug-like properties of protein degraders.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Simon KrolsLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ottergemsesteenweg 460, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9053-082X
Muhammad RishfiPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Fien MartensPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Anouk Van HauwermeirenLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ottergemsesteenweg 460, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Ellen SandersPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Pieter-Jan De SutterLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry and Clinical Analysis, Department of Bioanalysis, Ghent University, Ottergemsesteenweg 460, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
An VermeulenLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry and Clinical Analysis, Department of Bioanalysis, Ghent University, Ottergemsesteenweg 460, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Kaat De WeverPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Sarah-Lee BekaertPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
M Emmy M DolmanChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Gabor TaxChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Alvin KamiliChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Jamie I FletcherChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Lisa DepestelPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5690-3258
Bram De WildePediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Kaat DurinckPediatric Precision Oncology Lab, Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1762-5739
Serge Van CalenberghLaboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, Ottergemsesteenweg 460, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4201-1264

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is an established oncogenic factor and therapeutic target in neuroblastoma due to its roles in mitosis and stability of the MYCN protein. We previously identified SK2188 as a highly potent, selective, and fast-acting AURKA degrader capable of inducing MYCN destabilization. However, SK2188 showed low systemic exposure and rapid clearance in mice, necessitating further chemical optimization. Here, we describe our structure-activity optimization efforts involving linker rigidification and incorporation of alternative cereblon- and AURKA-recruiting ligands, leading to two optimized PROTACs, SK4454 and SK5527. Both compounds retained rapid and selective AURKA degradation with improved pharmacokinetic properties. Importantly, single intravenous administration of either degrader efficiently reduced AURKA levels in vivo in a neuroblastoma xenograft mouse model. Moreover, MDR1-mediated PROTAC efflux was identified as a key intrinsic mechanism limiting in vitro potency. These results establish SK4454 and SK5527 as advanced AURKA degraders with improved pharmacokinetic properties, warranting further preclinical evaluation.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase ANeuroblastomaProtein Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceProteolysisProteolysis Targeting ChimeraStructure-Activity RelationshipUbiquitin-Protein LigasesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase AProtein Kinase InhibitorsProteolysis Targeting ChimeraUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID41252673
PMCPMC12670405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.