Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41252446›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2025

ATG-3 limits Orsay virus infection in C. elegans and regulates collagen pathways.

Gowri Kalugotla, Vivien Marmerstein, Lawrence A Schriefer, Leran Wang, Stephanie A Morrison, Luis Casorla Perez, Gary A Silverman, Tim Schedl, Stephen C Pak, Megan T Baldridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gowri KalugotlaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences & Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Vivien MarmersteinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences & Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Lawrence A SchrieferDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences & Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Leran WangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences & Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Stephanie A MorrisonDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Luis Casorla PerezDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Gary A SilvermanDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Tim SchedlDepartment of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Stephen C PakDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Megan T BaldridgeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences & Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7030-6131

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOGENETICST32AI007163 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Kenneth M Murphy, Kodi S Ravichandran · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
Enterovirus interference with rotavirus vaccine replication and immunityR01AI173360 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Megan T Baldridge, Vanessa Catherine HARRIS · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Control of germline stem cells and the switch to meiotic development in C. elegansR35GM152192 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIM SCHEDL · 2024 to 2026
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI173360NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007163NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM152192NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is an essential cellular process which functions to maintain homeostasis in response to stressors such as starvation or infection. Here, we report that a subset of autophagy factors including ATG-3 play an antiviral role in Orsay virus infection of Caenorhabditis elegans. Orsay virus infection does not modulate autophagic flux, and re-feeding after starvation limits Orsay virus infection and blocks autophagic flux, suggesting that the role of ATG-3 in Orsay virus susceptibility is independent of its role in maintaining autophagic flux. atg-3 mutants phenocopy rde-1 mutants, which have a defect in RNA interference (RNAi), in susceptibility to Orsay virus infection and transcriptional response to infection. However, atg-3 mutants do not exhibit defects in RNAi. Additionally, ATG-3 limits viral infection at a post-entry step, similar to RDE-1. Differential expression analysis using RNA sequencing revealed that antiviral sqt-2, which encodes a collagen trimer protein, is depleted in mock-infected and infected atg-3 mutants, as well as in infected WT animals, as are numerous other collagen genes. These data suggest that ATG-3 may have a role in collagen organization pathways that function in antiviral defense in C. elegans.

Indexed as

Autophagy-Related ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCollagenNodaviridaeRNA Virus InfectionsAnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCollagen

Identifiers

PMID41252446
PMCPMC12646485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.