Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41252040›Full record

ReviewDiscover mental health2025

Hemispheric disconnection as a basis for neurodegeneration in apraxia and Alzheimer's disease.

Marco Sanna

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discover mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Marco SannaDepartment of History, Human and Social Sciences, University of Sassari, Via Zanfarino 1, 07100, Sassari, Italy. marcosanna@yahoo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionApraxias, traditionally viewed as executive disorders secondary to focal lesions, are here reformulated as systemic outcomes of progressive interhemispheric disconnection-particularly relevant in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease.

objectiveTo propose an integrated theoretical model that redefines apraxias from a neurosemiotic and embodied perspective, linking them to corpus callosum degeneration and the breakdown of sensorimotor gesture networks.

methodsThis contribution is based on a transdisciplinary conceptual review, integrating data from neuroscience, body semiotics, phenomenology, and recent clinical studies. The reflection is supported by a synthesis of neuroanatomical, cognitive, and behavioral findings regarding proprioceptive function and hemispheric lateralization. MAIN

resultsFour forms of apraxia (simple, ideational, ideomotor, and constructive) are distinguished as differential configurations of embodied gesture disintegration. The proposed model links these manifestations to the loss of integration among gesture syntax, proprioceptive semantics, and contextual pragmatics, opening new hypotheses for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.

conclusionsApraxias may be reinterpreted as predictive indicators of early cognitive decline, providing a foundation for the development of more sensitive diagnostic tools and rehabilitation strategies centered on gesture narrative, body memory, and embodied identity.

Indexed as

ApraxiaCorpus callosum degenerationEarly Alzheimer’s diseaseEmbodied cognitionInterhemispheric disconnectionSensorimotor networks

Identifiers

PMID41252040
PMCPMC12627278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.