Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41251262›Full record

ReviewCancer biology & medicine2025

Unraveling vascular mechanisms in melanoma: roles of angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry in tumor progression and therapeutic resistance.

Simona Serratì, Lucia Raho, Gisella De Giosa, Letizia Porcelli, Roberta Di Fonte, Rossella Fasano, Pedro Miguel Lacal, Grazia Graziani, Rosa Maria Iacobazzi, Amalia Azzariti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer biology & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simona SerratìLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4015-5205
Lucia Raho *Laboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.
Gisella De Giosa *Laboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.
Letizia PorcelliLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.
Roberta Di FonteLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.
Rossella FasanoLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.
Pedro Miguel LacalLaboratory of Molecular Oncology, IDI-IRCCS, Rome 00167, Italy.
Grazia GrazianiDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.
Rosa Maria IacobazziDepartment of Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari, Bari 70121, Italy.
Amalia AzzaritiLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, Bari 70124, Italy.

Funding

European Union - Next Generation EU - PNRR M6C2 - Investment 2.1 Enhancement and Strengthening of Biomedical Research in the NHS - Project: PNRR-MCNT2-2023-12377670 CUP F93C24000250007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma, the most aggressive form of skin cancer, remains a significant clinical challenge due to the high metastatic potential and drug resistance. This review explores the pivotal roles of angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry in melanoma progression and treatment resistance. Angiogenesis, driven primarily by VEGF/VEGFR signaling, is critical for tumor sustenance but is often insufficient under hypoxic conditions, prompting melanoma cells to adapt by forming vascular-like structures (i.e., vasculogenic mimicry). These structures enable melanoma cells to mimic endothelial functions and are linked to increased metastasis and poor prognosis. Molecular drivers, including VE-cadherin, EphA2, and hypoxia-inducible factors, have been identified as key regulators of these processes. Current anti-angiogenic agents have limited efficacy in advanced/metastatic melanoma due to tumor plasticity and the interplay between angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry. The review highlights the need for therapeutic strategies targeting both mechanisms, emphasizing the importance of combination treatments to overcome resistance. Future research should aim to elucidate the molecular underpinnings of angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry to improve melanoma management and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmMelanomaNeovascularization, PathologicSkin NeoplasmsAngiogenesisAngiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsDisease ProgressionHumansSignal TransductionAngiogenesis InhibitorsangiogenesisMelanomavasculogenic mimicry

Identifiers

PMID41251262
PMCPMC12624814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.