Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41250135›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

The relationship between dietary inflammatory indices and male infertility: a cross-sectional study.

Maryam Ranjbar Zahedani, Narzikul Makhmudov, Umida Sadikova, Zainab Shateri, Seyed Mojtaba Amiri, Mohadese Borazjani, Marzieh Mahmoodi, Mehran Nouri

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Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maryam Ranjbar ZahedaniDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, School of Health, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran.
Narzikul MakhmudovDepartment of Medicine, Termez University of Economics and Service, Termez, Uzbekistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1098-1810
Umida SadikovaDepartment of Psychology and Medicine, Mamun University, Khiva, Uzbekistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4866-5695
Zainab ShateriDepartment of Nutrition and Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3725-6686
Seyed Mojtaba AmiriNon-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mohadese BorazjaniDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Marzieh MahmoodiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Health and Nutrition, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran. marzieh.mahmoodi123@gmail.com.
Mehran NouriInfertility and Reproductive Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. mehran_nouri71@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7031-3542

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInflammation is the body's defense mechanism against harmful external stimuli, which can contribute to disorders such as infertility. The purpose of this research was to assess the relationship among the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII), Empirical Dietary Inflammatory Pattern (EDIP), and Dietary Inflammation Score (DIS) in relation to the odds of infertility in Iranian men.

resultsWe observed higher odds of abnormal sperm concentration in both the second tertile (odds ratio (OR) = 3.198, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.189-8.599) and the last tertile of DII (OR = 3.718, 95% CI: 1.373-10.046) when compared to the first tertile in the adjusted model. However, for other sperm quality parameters, no significant associations were found in the adjusted model (P > 0.05 for all). The findings of the present research indicated that following a pro-inflammatory dietary pattern, as reflected by a greater DII score, negatively impacts sperm quality parameters, including sperm concentration. Longitudinal studies are needed to better clarify the relationship between dietary inflammatory indices and male infertility.

Indexed as

DietInfertility, MaleInflammationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIranMaleSemen AnalysisSperm CountDietary inflammation scoreDietary inflammatory indexEmpirical dietary inflammatory patternInfertility

Identifiers

PMID41250135
PMCPMC12625255

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