Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41249989›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Endoscopic-assisted ACDF for C2-C3 disc herniation : a case report of successful decompression.

Jia-Lin Liu, Jun-Long Yang, Rong-Fei Bai, Ze-Sheng Liu, Fu-Yi Li, Jin-Hao Lin, Shu-Dong Chen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Lin LiuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jun-Long YangGuangzhou Conghua District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Rong-Fei BaiGuangzhou Conghua District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ze-Sheng LiuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Fu-Yi LiThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jin-Hao LinGuangzhou Conghua District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shu-Dong ChenThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. chenshudong_med@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The C2-C3 segment presents unique surgical challenges due to its anatomical complexity. Traditional anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) under microscopy often yields suboptimal visualization. We report the first successful application of full endoscopic-assisted ACDF for C2-C3 disc herniation with spinal cord compression. A 46-year-old male with refractory neck pain (VAS 8/10) underwent preoperative MRI/CT confirming severe C2-C3 herniation. Endoscopic-assisted ACDF via anterior approach achieved complete discectomy, and PEEK cage placement with fixation. Endoscopic visualization enhanced instrument maneuverability in the high cervical region while minimizing soft tissue disruption, reducing postoperative morbidity compared to conventional ACDF. This technique demonstrates feasibility as a minimally invasive alternative for C2-C3 pathologies, addressing limitations of microscopic approaches through improved illumination and angled viewing. The case underscores the importance of surgeon expertise in endoscopic spinal surgery and device selection tailored to narrow anatomical spaces. While short-term outcomes are promising, multicenter studies with long-term follow-up are needed to validate durability and complication profiles. This innovation expands minimally invasive options for high cervical spinal disorders.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeDecompression, SurgicalDiskectomyEndoscopyIntervertebral Disc DisplacementSpinal FusionHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpinal Cord CompressionTreatment OutcomeAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionDisc herniationEndoscopyMinimally invasive surgery

Identifiers

PMID41249989
PMCPMC12625558

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.