Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41249820›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2025

Filament formation and NAD processing by noncanonical human FAM118 sirtuins.

Domagoj Baretić, Sophia Missoury, Karishma Patel, Maximilien Martinez, Franck Coste, Kang Zhu, Rebecca Smith, Anna Georgina Kopasz, Yang Lu, Nicolas Bigot and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. NADThe Journal of general virology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Domagoj Baretić *Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7049-3961
Sophia Missoury *Architecture and Dynamics of Biological Macromolecules, Institut Pasteur, UMR 3528, Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Paris, France.
Karishma PatelSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Maximilien MartinezIGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290 & BIOSIT (Biologie, Santé, Innovation Technologique), UAR 3480, Université Rennes, CNRS, Rennes, France.
Franck CosteCentre de Biophysique Moléculaire (CBM), UPR 4301, CNRS, Orléans, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-0470
Kang ZhuSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-3331
Rebecca SmithSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1658-5635
Anna Georgina KopaszSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Yang LuSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nicolas BigotIGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290 & BIOSIT (Biologie, Santé, Innovation Technologique), UAR 3480, Université Rennes, CNRS, Rennes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4247-0217
Catherine ChapuisIGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290 & BIOSIT (Biologie, Santé, Innovation Technologique), UAR 3480, Université Rennes, CNRS, Rennes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3765-0969
Romane RiouIGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290 & BIOSIT (Biologie, Santé, Innovation Technologique), UAR 3480, Université Rennes, CNRS, Rennes, France.
Nina ĐukićSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Stéphane GoffinontCentre de Biophysique Moléculaire (CBM), UPR 4301, CNRS, Orléans, France.
Valentin PressoirCentre de Biophysique Moléculaire (CBM), UPR 4301, CNRS, Orléans, France.
Sara PatačkoSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gyula TiminszkyLaboratory of DNA Damage and Nuclear Dynamics, Institute of Genetics, HUN-REN Biological Research Centre, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-8985
Marc DelarueArchitecture and Dynamics of Biological Macromolecules, Institut Pasteur, UMR 3528, Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Paris, France.
Bertrand CastaingCentre de Biophysique Moléculaire (CBM), UPR 4301, CNRS, Orléans, France.
Dragana AhelSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Andreja MikočDivision of Molecular Biology, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sébastien HuetIGDR (Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes), UMR 6290 & BIOSIT (Biologie, Santé, Innovation Technologique), UAR 3480, Université Rennes, CNRS, Rennes, France. sebastien.huet@univ-rennes.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-0003
Ivan AhelSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. ivan.ahel@path.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9446-3756
Marcin J SuskiewiczCentre de Biophysique Moléculaire (CBM), UPR 4301, CNRS, Orléans, France. marcin.suskiewicz@cnrs-orleans.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3279-6571

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuins are an ancient family of enzymes with diverse nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent activities. Here we identify family with sequence similarity 118 member B (FAM118B) and FAM118A-two understudied vertebrate proteins-as vertebrate-specific sirtuins with similarities to bacterial antiphage sirtuins. We show that human FAM118B forms head-to-tail filaments both in vitro and in living human cells, a feature that appears to be conserved in both FAM118B and its paralog FAM118A across vertebrates. While human FAM118B and FAM118A have individually very weak NAD-processing activity in vitro, their interaction leads to markedly increased activity, suggesting a tightly regulated system. The overexpression of wild-type human FAM118B and FAM118A leads to strongly decreased NAD levels in human cells, an effect that is abolished in catalytically dead or filament-deficient mutants. Our study highlights filament formation and NAD processing as conserved mechanisms among immunity-associated sirtuins across evolution.

Indexed as

NADSirtuinsHEK293 CellsHumansNADSirtuins

Identifiers

PMID41249820
PMCPMC12700824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.