Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41249379›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Active surveillance of multidrug-resistant organism colonization in a tertiary hospital in Northern Greece.

Athena Myrou, Stavros Savvakis, Christina Kiouli, Vasileios Kachtsidis, Erofili Papathanasiou, Styliani Ouzouni, Irini Georgopoulou, Simeon Metallidis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with multidrug-resistant bacterial infections combined with severe liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Athena MyrouA' Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece. taniamyrou@gmail.com.
Stavros SavvakisA' Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Christina KiouliA' Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vasileios KachtsidisA' Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Erofili PapathanasiouA' Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Styliani OuzouniA' Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Irini GeorgopoulouA' Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Simeon MetallidisA' Department of Internal Medicine, AHEPA University General Hospital, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) pose a growing threat in healthcare settings. Timely detection through active surveillance is essential for infection prevention and antimicrobial stewardship. This study investigated the prevalence and microbiological profile of MDRO colonization among hospitalized patients at AHEPA University Hospital in Thessaloniki, Greece. A prospective surveillance study was conducted from October 2024 to January 2025 across multiple hospital wards. Screening swabs from the rectum, groin, and nares were obtained upon admission or during hospitalization. Microbiological analysis targeted key MDROs, including Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), Candida auris, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Among 1206 patients screened, 308 (25.5%) tested positive for at least one MDRO. Rectal swabs yielded the highest detection rates, predominantly identifying K. pneumoniae and VRE. Candida auris was most frequently isolated from groin swabs, while nasal swabs rarely detected MDROs. Internal medicine wards exhibited the highest colonization burden. Contact tracing and prolonged hospitalization were the most common indications for screening. This study highlights the high prevalence and diverse spectrum of MDRO colonization in a Greek tertiary hospital. Targeted screening- especially of rectal and groin sites-facilitates early detection and effective infection control. Continued surveillance is essential to mitigate MDRO transmission.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGreeceHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesTertiary Care CentersVancomycin-Resistant EnterococciActive surveillanceCandida aurisInfection controlMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusMultidrug-resistant organismsTertiary care hospital

Identifiers

PMID41249379
PMCPMC12623756

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.