Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41249119›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

CNOT7 facilitates radiation resistance in colorectal cancer through TRIM21/XRCC6-mediated non-homologous end joining repair.

Yien Li, Luying Cui, Shaoke Wang, Qunye Zhao, Fenqi Du, Songtao Du, Chenfeng Yu, Mingyu Xia, Shihui Zhao, Tian Luan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yien Li *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Luying Cui *Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Shaoke WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Qunye ZhaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Fenqi DuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Songtao DuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Chenfeng YuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Mingyu XiaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Shihui ZhaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Tian LuanRadiotherapy Technology Center, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Yanlong LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China. liuyanlong@hrbmu.edu.cn.
Binbin CuiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China. cuibinbin@hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6225-911X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy is essential in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC), but the presence of drug resistance leads to poor prognosis for CRC patients. Identifying targets and mechanisms for regulating radiotherapy resistance has high clinical value. This study identifies CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 7 (CNOT7) as a key factor mediating radiotherapy resistance in CRC by stabilizing XRCC6 protein and enhancing non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) mediated DNA damage repair (DDR) pathway. Proteomic analysis of 45 CRC tissues revealed that elevated CNOT7 expression correlates with poorer responses to neoadjuvant radiotherapy and lower disease control rate (DCR). We demonstrated that CNOT7 knockdown enhances radiosensitivity by impairing NHEJ mediated double-strand breaks (DSBs) repair and promoting apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, CNOT7 interacts with XRCC6 to stabilize its protein levels by inhibiting TRIM21-mediated K48-linked ubiquitination at lysine 526, thereby facilitating efficient DNA repair. CNOT7 accelerates degradation of TRIM21 mRNA through its deadenylase activity. Additionally, the combination of STL127705, an inhibitor of the XRCC6/XRCC5 heterodimer, with radiotherapy notably suppressed tumor growth in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) and cell line mouse transplant tumor models, especially in the context of CNOT7 deficiency. These findings elucidate the function of CNOT7 in promoting DNA repair and radiotherapy resistance in CRC, highlighting that targeting the CNOT7-TRIM21-XRCC6 axis provides a promising therapeutic approach to overcome radiotherapy resistance and improve clinical outcomes for CRC patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDNA End-Joining RepairKu AutoantigenRadiation ToleranceRibonucleoproteinsTranscription FactorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeUbiquitinationDNA-Binding ProteinsKu AutoantigenRibonucleoproteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID41249119
PMCPMC12623751

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.