ReviewRenal failure2025
Biological targeted therapy for lupus nephritis-the role of BLYS and APRIL.
Review in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Peripheral blood CD19+B cell proportion at baseline predicts early complete response to belimumab treatment in patients with refractory lupus nephritis.Lupus science & medicine · 2026Article
- Development of a Time-Resolved Fluorescence Immunoassay for BAFF and Its Preliminary Clinical Application in Patients with Lupus Nephritis.Journal of fluorescence · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Lupus nephritis (LN) is a frequent and serious complication of systemic lupus erythemosus (SLE). Both innate and adaptive immunity play essential roles in the initiation and progression of LN. B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLYS) and a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), members of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily, bind to receptors such as B-cell activating factor receptor 3 (BR3), transmembrane activator and CAML interactor protein (TACI), and B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA). BLYS and APRIL are often overexpressed in LN, showing a positive correlation with disease activity. Therapeutic targeting of BLYS/APRIL has demonstrated efficacy in reducing LN activity. Traditional immunosuppressants often have multiple contraindications and side effects due to their broad immune-suppressing effects. Recently, B-cell-targeting agents, including rituximab, belimumab, as well as telitacicept have shown promising efficacy and reduced side effects in LN treatment. Telitacicept, a novel biological agent, has been approved firstly effective for SLE treatment in China. This review focus on the role of BLYS and APRIL in LN development and progression, alongside clinical data on the targeted therapies of above biologicals.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.