Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41249054›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2025

Transient Photoactivation of Rac1 Induces Persistent Structural LTP Independent of CaMKII in Hippocampal Dendritic Spines.

Takeo Saneyoshi, Chisato Suematsu, Yasunori Hayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Takeo SaneyoshiDepartment of Pharmacology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan saneyoshi.t.cfc3@m.isct.ac.jp yhayashi-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Chisato SuematsuDepartment of Pharmacology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3314-2581
Yasunori HayashiDepartment of Pharmacology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan saneyoshi.t.cfc3@m.isct.ac.jp yhayashi-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7560-3004

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structural changes in dendritic spines underlie long-term potentiation (LTP). While CaMKII has been considered as the primary driver of these changes, we show that transient, localized activation of Rac1 alone is sufficient to induce structural LTP in hippocampal slices prepared from rat pups of either sex. Using photoactivatable Rac1 (PA-Rac1), we demonstrated that Rac1 activation triggers spine enlargement and actin polymerization. This PA-Rac1-induced plasticity was blocked by Rac1 and Pak1 inhibitors but not by a CaMKII inhibitor. Our results identify Rac1 as an upstream of persistent signaling that stabilizes actin-based spine structural changes critical for synaptic memory encoding.

Indexed as

Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Dendritic SpinesHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinActinsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornFemaleMalep21-Activated KinasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyActinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Neuropeptidesp21-Activated Kinasesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, ratactin cytoskeletonCaMKIIdendritic spinehippocampusLTPphotoactivationRac1structural plasticitytwo-photon microscopy

Identifiers

PMID41249054
PMCPMC12658306

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.