Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41248611›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2025

Lesion-symptom mapping reveals differential relationships between language and precise versus approximate numeracy.

Erin Duricy, Corrine Durisko, Julie A Fiez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erin DuricyLearning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA. Electronic address: etd17@pitt.edu.
Corrine DuriskoLearning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.
Julie A FiezLearning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA; Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.

Funding

Neural Basis of Math and AphasiaF31DC020370 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DURICY, ERIN · 2022 to 2025
$145k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC020370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numeracy, the foundation of mathematical processing, can be divided into two subcategories: approximate (quantity estimation) and precise numeracy (exact quantity). Loss of numeracy is commonly comorbid with aphasia following stroke, yet little is known about the neural basis of this relationship. We employed a support vector regression lesion-symptom mapping (SVR-LSM) analysis with N = 104 left hemisphere chronic stroke survivors to investigate the neural relationship between approximate and precise numeracy with language ability. Our results highlight key differences between how approximate and precise numeracy overlap with language processing regions. Approximate numeracy does not show a significant relationship to aphasia or language related regions, while precise numeracy shares considerable neural overlap with language areas and co-varies significantly with aphasia severity. The results support a priori hypotheses that the intraparietal sulcus (IPS) is crucially involved in approximation and additionally implicate regions including angular gyrus (AG), precentral gyrus, and anterior fusiform gyrus. In contrast, precise numeracy was linked to damage to the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), AG, and anterior temporal cortex, as well as the caudate nucleus, thalamus, and posterior temporal regions. Overall, we provide evidence of strong lesion-deficit associations demonstrating distinct neural patterns between precise and approximate numeracy impairments. Crucially, we demonstrate that these subcategories have contrasting relationships with language processing.

Indexed as

AphasiaBrainLanguageStrokeAdultAgedBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMathematicsMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsAcalculiaAphasiaLesion methodNeuropsychologyNumeracy

Identifiers

PMID41248611
PMCPMC13285964

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.