Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41248373›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Attitudes, awareness and experience of Italian women undergoing non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT): a nationwide cross-sectional study.

Lea Godino, Elena Nardi, Giulia Lanzoni, Eva Pompilii, Sara Calabrese, Benedetta Bertonazzi, Marta Carrara, Domenica Gazineo, Daniela Turchetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lea GodinoMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3763-9372
Elena NardiResearch and Innovation Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia LanzoniMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Eva PompiliiGynePro Medical Srl, Bologna, Italy.
Sara CalabreseMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Benedetta BertonazziIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marta CarraraDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Domenica GazineoGoverno Clinico e Qualità, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1866-3358
Daniela TurchettiMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy daniela.turchetti@unibo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite the increasing availability of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT), women's experiences and motivations remain largely unknown. The use of NIPT is increasing in Italy; however, its organisation and access paths vary considerably. Women may undergo testing in either public or private facilities, where differences in pretest information, testing procedures and result communication may influence their experience. This study aims to investigate the attitudes, awareness and experiences of Italian women undergoing NIPT.

designA cross-sectional anonymous online survey was conducted via social media in the period March-August 2023.

settingThis nationwide study was conducted in Italy.

participantsWomen over 18 years old who had undergone NIPT were included.

resultsResponders were 4154 women from every part of Italy. Most participants perceived the information provided during pre-NIPT counselling as extremely/very clear (68.2%) and helpful (72.5%), with higher proportions observed when counselling was delivered by geneticists. The mean knowledge score was 12.3 (range: 0-15) and was statistically higher for women with higher education level and prior NIPT experience. Half of the women reported no change in their perceived risk of having a child with chromosomal abnormalities after pre-NIPT counselling, and risk perception reduction was associated with lower knowledge scores. Pretest negative emotions were common (54.9%) and influenced by testing context, information sources and reasons for testing. Most women reported a positive impact from results (92.7%), shaped by information delivery made and prior knowledge. Regret was rare (3.0%) and linked to reasons and perceived risk changes. Overall, satisfaction was high (97.3%), particularly among those prioritising informed decision-making.

conclusionsImproving personalised counselling and education throughout the NIPT journey seems crucial to minimise negative emotional impacts, highlighting the need for well-trained healthcare professionals.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNoninvasive Prenatal TestingPrenatal DiagnosisAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenetic CounselingHumansItalyPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAntenatalAttitudeAwarenessCross-Sectional StudiesPregnant Women

Identifiers

PMID41248373
PMCPMC12625875

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.