Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41248347›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Key elements of home care workforce capability to provide integrated home care to older people: scoping review.

Sunil Kumar, Nazlee Siddiqui, Sharon Andrews, Maria Agaliotis

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sunil KumarUniversity of Tasmania, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia sunilkumar.sunilkumar@utas.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-9615
Nazlee SiddiquiAustralian Institute of Health Services Management, University of Tasmania Tasmanian School of Business and Economics, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Sharon AndrewsUniversity of Tasmania College of Health and Medicine, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Maria AgaliotisWestern Sydney University, Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe demand for home care services has increased with the growth of the older population. Currently, home care workers (HCWs) are experiencing challenges such as poor working conditions, high turnover, fragmented services and dissatisfied clients, which are indicative of limitations on HCWs' ability to provide quality integrated home care to older people. Therefore, we conducted a scoping review to identify the key elements that affect the capabilities of the HCWs in providing quality integrated care to older people in their homes.

designScoping review. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, CINAHL, Cochrane, Analysis & Policy Observatory, Australian Association of Gerontology (Australia), WHO, Trove (Australia), Social Care Online (UK) and Google between January 2014 and August 2025. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Studies were included if they focused on the analysis of HCWs' experience in providing care to older people within home settings and were published in the English language between January 2014 and August 2025.

results19 studies met the inclusion criteria out of 2844 retrieved articles. Most studies were conducted in North America (n=8). Qualitative studies were the most commonly reported (n=16). The findings of the studies were combined and categorised into four themes using a narrative synthesis approach. The four themes identified were HCWs' capability through (1) collaborative practice, (2) education and training, (3) structural conditions at work and (4) personal attributes.

conclusionThis scoping review on home care for older people highlights four interconnected pillars that shape HCWs' capabilities. This review provides valuable insights to inform the standards and policies to strengthen HCWs' capabilities across these domains. Future study is needed to explore the measures taken by agencies to understand and address key elements of HCWs' capability.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedHome Care ServicesHome Health AidesAgedHumansAgingCaregiversDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedHealth WorkforceKnowledgePerson-Centered Care

Identifiers

PMID41248347
PMCPMC12587967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.