Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41248200›Full record

Observational studyJBRA assisted reproduction2026

Impact of Short-Term Abstinence on Semen Quality and Oxidative Stress in Men with Suboptimal Semen Parameters: A Prospective Observational Study at a Tertiary IVF Centre.

Garima Sachdeva, Arveen Vohra, Mohammed Ashraf, Devi Ravikumar, Rahul Choudhary

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Garima SachdevaMilann Fertility Centre, Bangalore, India.
Arveen VohraMilann Fertility Centre, Bangalore, India.
Mohammed AshrafMilann Fertility Centre, Bangalore, India.
Devi RavikumarMilann Fertility Centre, Bangalore, India.
Rahul ChoudharySt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to evaluate the effect of short abstinence on the semen parameters and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. A secondary aim was to assess the value of the CANros test for ROS assessment and any correlation between the DFI determined by CANfrag.

methodsThirty patients undergoing infertility treatment provided two semen samples: one after a normal abstinence period (2-7 days; control) and one after a short abstinence period (4 hours; case). Semen analysis included volume, total sperm count, motility, and liquefaction time while ROS levels were measured by the CANros test. Spearman's rank correlation was made between the results of CANros vs DFI measured by CANfrag and a cost-benefit analysis between the two tests.

resultsThere was no significant difference in the liquefaction time between the two samples. However, samples after 2-7 days of abstinence showed higher volume and total sperm count, though the 4-hour samples exhibited better motility. The CANros test was normal in 33.33% of 4-hour samples compared to 16.66% in the 2-7 days samples, though it was not statistically significant. A positive correlation was observed between CANros and DFI results (r=1.0, p=0.0), with the CANros test being more cost-effective.

conclusionsShort abstinence enhances semen quality by improving motility and reducing oxidative stress. The CANros test is a reliable and cost-effective alternative to DFI testing for evaluating oxidative stress in semen.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleOxidative StressSemenSemen AnalysisSexual AbstinenceAdultFertilization in VitroHumansMaleProspective StudiesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSperm CountSperm MotilityTertiary Care CentersTime FactorsReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNA fragmentation indexin vitro fertilizationreactive oxygen speciessemen analysisshort abstinence

Identifiers

PMID41248200
PMCPMC13055188

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.