Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41248129›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Cognitive fatigability and neuronal correlates in chronic pain - A cross-sectional fMRI study.

Anna Holmqvist, Love Engström Nordin, Nils Berginström, Monika Löfgren, Lars Nyberg, Britt-Marie Stålnacke, Marika C Möller

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna HolmqvistDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3715-8185
Love Engström NordinDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nils BerginströmDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rehabilitation Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-4527
Monika LöfgrenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars NybergDepartment of Diagnostics and Intervention, University Hospital of Umeå, Sweden.
Britt-Marie StålnackeDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rehabilitation Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Marika C MöllerDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8700-5186

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFatigue is common in patients with chronic pain. However, there is a knowledge gap concerning performance fatigue, cognitive fatigability, and its neural correlates in this patient group. In this study, we therefore aimed to investigate the presence of cognitive fatigability and its neural correlates in patients with chronic pain using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).

methodsIn this study 24 women with chronic pain and 22 healthy controls, aged 18-45 years, underwent a 20-minute psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) assessing reaction time during blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) fMRI. Reaction time and BOLD signal changes were analyzed using dual regression.

resultsThe patients showed significant cognitive fatigability, i.e., prolonged reaction time, during the PVT, while the controls maintained a stable performance (p = .018). No significant neural time on task effect was found on BOLD fMRI. There were however differences in the brain areas activated between the groups throughout task performance. Patients with chronic pain showed stronger activation primarily in prefrontal cortex, including motor areas, while healthy controls demonstrated stronger activation particularly in the left middle orbital gyrus and right insula.

conclusionThe study indicates that the phenomenon of cognitive fatigability is present in patients with chronic pain. Also, the presence of chronic pain was associated with increased activation in brain regions related to motor and cognitive control, possibly reflecting compensatory mechanisms. Conversely, healthy controls showed higher activity in regions active in motivation, reward, and decision-making, suggesting more motivation-driven and efficient processing. Further studies are needed to validate the results.

Indexed as

Chronic PainCognitionMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41248129
PMCPMC12622801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.