ArticleSurgery today2026
Incidence of incisional hernia following open repair for an abdominal aortic aneurysm in Japanese patients.
Article in Surgery today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeThe actual incidence of incisional hernia (IH) after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Japanese patients is unknown. This study examined the incidence of IH after aortic reconstruction surgery.
methodsPatients who underwent elective midline laparotomy for AAA at a single institution between November 2012 and September 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The primary endpoint was IH diagnosed by physical examination and CT.
resultsA total of 285 patients were analyzed. The median follow-up was 3.7 years (interquartile range: 1.6-5.9 years). 67 patients (23.5%) developed IH; of these patients, 16 (23.9%) underwent hernia repair. The cumulative incidence of IH was 28.0% at five years. According to a multivariate analysis, body mass index (BMI) was identified as an independent risk factor for IH (hazard ratio, 1.22; 95% confidence interval: 1.13-1.32, p < 0.001). Obese patients with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m
conclusionApproximately half of all obese patients developed IH within 5 years, although underweight patients had no IH.
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