Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41247413›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2025

Central Role of Toll-like Receptor-9 Gene Function in Inflammation-Mediated Neuronal Plasticity: Implications for Long-Term Memory Development.

Mega Obukohwo Oyovwi, Victor Oghenekparobo Emojevwe, Benneth Ben-Azu, Ejayeta Jeroh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mega Obukohwo OyovwiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Adeleke University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria. megalect@gmail.com.
Victor Oghenekparobo EmojevweDepartment of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Benneth Ben-AzuDELSU Joint Canada-Israel Neuroscience and Biopsychiatry Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria.
Ejayeta JerohDepartment of Human Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro, Delta State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation significantly influences various neurobiological processes, particularly in the context of the central nervous system (CNS). The Toll-like Receptor (TLR) 9 protein, a key component of the innate immune system, has been identified as a critical mediator of inflammatory responses in the CNS. This review explores the role of TLR9-mediated inflammatory responses in neuronal plasticity, focusing on long-term memory formation. A comprehensive literature review revealed that TLR9 activation instigates inflammatory responses in neurons, leading to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. These inflammatory responses, in turn, can induce DNA damage in neurons, which is integral to synaptic plasticity and memory formation. Activation of TLR9 promotes the expression of DNA repair proteins, facilitating the repair of DNA damage and ensuring neuronal survival. Disruption of TLR9 signaling impairs DNA repair and memory consolidation. The intricate interplay between TLR9, inflammation, and DNA damage plays a pivotal role in long-term memory formation, with potential implications for the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative disorders and memory enhancement strategies.

Indexed as

Memory, Long-TermNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuronal PlasticityToll-Like Receptor 9AnimalsCell SurvivalCytokinesDNA DamageDNA RepairHumansImmunity, InnateInflammation MediatorsMicrogliaNeuronsSignal TransductionCytokinesInflammation MediatorsToll-Like Receptor 9And memoryInflammationNeuronal DNA damageRepairTLR9

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.