Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246806›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Circulating Markers of Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction Associated With Increased Progression of Internal Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in the Population-Based Framingham Heart Study.

Hediyeh Baradaran, Adlin Pinheiro, Emelia J Benjamin, Alexa Beiser, Sudha Seshadri, Serkalem Demissie, Jose R Romero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hediyeh BaradaranDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6251-5769
Adlin PinheiroDepartment of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4241-9198
Emelia J BenjaminBoston University and NHLBI's Framingham Heart Study Framingham MA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4076-2336
Alexa BeiserDepartment of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8551-7778
Sudha SeshadriBoston University and NHLBI's Framingham Heart Study Framingham MA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6135-2622
Serkalem DemissieDepartment of Biostatistics Boston University School of Public Health Boston MA USA.
Jose R RomeroBoston University and NHLBI's Framingham Heart Study Framingham MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1101-2950

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCirculating markers of inflammation may be associated with carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT), a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis associated with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, although the exact relationship between these circulating markers of inflammation and progression of CIMT is unclear. We hypothesize that markers of circulating inflammation and endothelial dysfunction are associated with progression of CIMT in the FHS (Framingham Heart Study) cohort.

methodsMultivariable linear regression was used to assess the association between specific circulating markers of inflammation with cross-sectional internal CIMT (ICIMT) measurement and ICIMT progression defined as rate of change of intima-media thickness (mm/y) in the internal carotid artery. Our primary analyses adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes,

resultsWe studied 2264 participants (mean age 57.2 years, 54% women). In our primary multivariable adjusted analysis, we observed that participants with higher baseline C-reactive protein (β=0.057 [95% CI, 0.012-0.102];

conclusionsSpecific markers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction were associated with increased ICIMT and carotid atherosclerosis progression.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Artery, InternalCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessEndothelium, VascularInflammationInflammation MediatorsAgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInflammation Mediatorsatherosclerosiscarotid artery diseasecarotid plaqueendothelial dysfunctioninflammation

Identifiers

PMID41246806
PMCPMC12887237

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.