Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246713›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Pancreatic Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor (PEComa) Mimicking Neuroendocrine Tumor (NET): A Case Report.

Shao-En Hung, Yu-Ting Yu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shao-En HungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Jen-Ai Hospital, Taichung, TWN.
Yu-Ting YuDepartment of Pathology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City, TWN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are exceedingly rare mesenchymal neoplasms that often mimic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) in their clinical and radiologic presentation, making preoperative diagnosis challenging. We report the case of a 67-year-old female with a 1.7 cm pancreatic body tumor initially suspected to be a NET. Preoperative chromogranin A levels were within the normal range. The patient underwent central pancreatectomy, and histopathological examination revealed a neoplasm composed of epithelioid cells arranged in sheets and cords within a hyalinized stroma. The tumor cells exhibited vesicular nuclei with distinct nucleoli and eosinophilic to clear cytoplasm. Although nuclear pleomorphism was present, no increased mitotic activity or tumor necrosis was identified. Immunohistochemistry was positive for HMB-45 and Melan-A, confirming the diagnosis of pancreatic PEComa. This report underscores the diagnostic challenge of pancreatic PEComas, which can closely resemble NETs, and highlights the importance of immunohistochemistry in establishing a definitive diagnosis.

Indexed as

central pancreatectomyneuroendocrine tumorpancreatic pecomaperivascular epithelioid cell tumor (pecoma)who classification

Identifiers

PMID41246713
PMCPMC12618191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.