Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246637›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Risk Factors for Death in Patients With Dengue Fever in Dhaka, Bangladesh: A Verbal Autopsy Study.

Afroza Akter, Imam Tauheed, Md Golam Firoj, Md Taufiqur Rahman Bhuiyan, Mohammad Shafiul Alam, Monira Sarmin, Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayeem Bin Shahid, Tahmina Alam, Md Farhad Kabir, Shahriar Ahmed and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Afroza AkterInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Imam TauheedInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Md Golam FirojInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Md Taufiqur Rahman BhuiyanInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Mohammad Shafiul AlamInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Monira SarminClinical and Diagnostic Services, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayeem Bin ShahidNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Tahmina AlamNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Md Farhad KabirNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Shahriar AhmedInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Sadia SabrinaInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Md Shahinur RahamanInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Md Nazmul IslamCommunicable Disease Control (CDC), Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS), Dhaka, BGD.
Tahmina ShirinEmerging and Remerging Infections, Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR), Dhaka, BGD.
Akm Johirul Hossain KhanHospital Administration, Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC) Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.
Md Monjurul HaqueDepartment of Medicine, Mugda Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.
Md Khairul IslamDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.
Lubaba ShahrinClinical and Diagnostic Services, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Mohammed Jobayer ChistiNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Sayera BanuInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Firdausi QadriInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.
Fahima ChowdhuryInfectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, BGD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Bangladesh experienced its highest-ever dengue mortality with more than 1,700 deaths in 2023. Despite this high mortality, the data related to causality and circumstances for the fatality of dengue patients in Bangladesh are very limited. The purpose of this study was to identify the clinical characteristics and risk factors related to deaths in dengue patients. Methods A verbal autopsy study was conducted between February to November 2024 from three dengue-dedicated hospitals in the Dhaka metropolitan area. Cases were identified from the hospital's registry, following ethical approval from the institutional review board. A total of 82 death cases were recorded between February and November 2024. Written informed consent was obtained from the caregivers of the 17 deceased cases for interviews who lived in Dhaka. We included 17 age-matched severe dengue survivors from these hospitals as the comparison group to identify the risk factors of dengue death. Results The median duration from symptom onset to death was five days (interquartile range (IQR): four to eight days) and from hospitalization to death was two days (IQR: one to four days). A total of 10 patients among the 17 (59%) died within the first three days of hospital admission, and the death rate was higher among women (11/17, 64.7%). Respiratory distress was significantly more common in deceased patients compared to survivors (p=0.016). As warning signs, the presence of four or more warning signs (p=0.017), persistent vomiting (p=0.013), and clinical fluid accumulation (p=0.001) were significant indicators of dengue fatality. Conclusion The results suggest that the presence of respiratory distress, persistent vomiting, clinical fluid accumulation, and multiple warning signs was found to be associated with dengue fatality. Early identification and prompt management may reduce deaths from dengue.

Indexed as

bangladeshdenguerespiratory distressverbal autopsyvomitingwarning signs

Identifiers

PMID41246637
PMCPMC12614871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.