Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246595›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Effect of Motor Imagery Training on Gait and Balance in Parkinson's Disease.

Srishtee Gautam, Rajendra Sharma, Shipra Chaudhary, Sakshi Jain, Kuljeet Anand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Srishtee GautamPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Rajendra SharmaPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, IND.
Shipra ChaudharyPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Sakshi JainPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Kuljeet AnandNeurology, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital, Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine whether adding motor imagery training (MIT) to conventional exercise training (CET) improves gait and balance in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), compared with CET alone.

methodsThis prospective interventional study was conducted in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) in a tertiary care hospital from January 2021 to May 2022. Fifty patients with Stage 2-4 Hoehn and Yahr PD were included and divided equally into two groups. Group A received only CET, whereas group B received CET and MIT for 12 weeks. Assessment was done at baseline and at four, eight, and 12 weeks using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Timed Up and Go test (TUG), and the Six-minute walk test (6MWT). Data were collected and analysed using various statistical tests by IBM SPSS Statistics software, version 21.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). A p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsThe two groups were comparable at baseline in terms of their demographic profile. Both groups had significant improvement (p<0.05) in all the assessment parameters at all follow-ups. A comparison between the groups revealed a better outcome in group B in terms of BBS and TUG, but the difference was not statistically significant, with p-values of 0.414 and 0.793, respectively, at 12 weeks. Both groups were comparable in terms of 6MWT at 12 weeks of follow-up.

conclusionsIncorporating MIT into CET enhances outcomes related to gait and balance in patients with PD compared to CET alone.

Indexed as

berg balance scalemotor imagery trainingparkinson’s diseasesix-minute walk testunified parkinson’s disease rating scale

Identifiers

PMID41246595
PMCPMC12619132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.