Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246581›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Temporal Trends in Mortality Related to Enteritis and Septicaemia in the United States.

Aditya Bikram Raychaudhuri, Sonali Priya Sahu, John Jose Tania, Nanthan Paramaguru Sugumaran, Ferlin Selvaraj

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aditya Bikram RaychaudhuriGeneral Surgery, Manipal University College, Melaka, MYS.
Sonali Priya SahuSurgery, The Oxford Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Bangalore, IND.
John Jose TaniaGeneral Surgery, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Kelambakkam, IND.
Nanthan Paramaguru SugumaranGeneral Medicine, Tiruppur Government Medical College Hospital, Tiruppur, IND.
Ferlin SelvarajGeneral Surgery, University of Visayas Gullas College of Medicine, Cebu, PHL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-infective enteritis and colitis with septicemia as a contributing cause remains an underexplored area of mortality research. While previous studies have examined these conditions independently, understanding their concurrent occurrence and combined impact on mortality is essential to identify high-risk groups and inform prevention strategies.

aimsTo analyze temporal mortality trends and demographic disparities in non-infective enteritis and colitis with septicemia as a contributing cause in the United States using the CDC Multiple Cause of Death (MCD) database from 1999 to 2020. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective observational study was conducted using the CDC MCD database for individuals aged ≥25 years. Deaths were identified where non-infective enteritis and colitis (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10): K50-K52) were listed as the underlying cause and septicemia (ICD-10: A41) as a contributing cause. Trends were analyzed by sex, race, metropolitan status, and place of death using Joinpoint regression.

resultsA total of 12,143 deaths were recorded, corresponding to a crude mortality rate of 2.7 per 1,000,000 population. The age-adjusted mortality rate (AAMR) increased significantly between 1999-2007 (Annual Percent Change [APC]: +7.13%), declined sharply between 2007-2010 (APC: -39.52%), and gradually decreased thereafter (APC: -2.96%). Mortality was highest among females (61.9%), White individuals (89.8%), residents of metropolitan areas (84.4%), and deaths occurring in medical facilities (88.8%).

conclusionsMortality related to non-infective enteritis and colitis with septicemia showed an initial rise followed by a marked decline and later stabilization over two decades. Disparities were noted across sex, race, and geographic location, underscoring the need for improved early recognition and management of septicemia in high-risk enteritis and colitis patients.

Indexed as

age-adjusted mortality ratecdc wonder mcd databasenon-infective enteritis and colitisretrospective studysepticaemia

Identifiers

PMID41246581
PMCPMC12612608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.