Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246207›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Global trends, collaboration networks and knowledge mapping of artificial intelligence evolution in sepsis diagnosis and management: A bibliometric analysis.

Zhiyong Lin, Jingyi Deng, Shiming Chen, Jiawen He, Zhiquan Li, Jierong Mo, Wenmin Tang, Lianshan Guo, Ran Zhan, Peiyi Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhiyong LinGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9928-1040
Jingyi DengGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0219-9576
Shiming ChenGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2268-8561
Jiawen HeGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9661-7380
Zhiquan LiGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2141-0714
Jierong MoDepartment of Emergency, The First People's Hospital of Foshan (Foshan Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology), School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Foshan, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-1546
Wenmin TangDepartment of Emergency, The First People's Hospital of Foshan (Foshan Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology), School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Foshan, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7534-2653
Lianshan GuoDepartment of Emergency, The First People's Hospital of Foshan (Foshan Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology), School of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Foshan, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4930-4019
Ran ZhanGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2446-3059
Peiyi LiuGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6928-0877
Shuirong ChenGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5284-6573
Jun JiangGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1521-5421
Tianen ZhouGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2342-2996

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Sepsis remains a critical global healthcare challenge with high mortality rates, where traditional diagnostics lack sensitivity and standardized treatments show limited efficacy due to patient variability. While artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced sepsis diagnosis and management, systematic bibliometric analyses are scarce, particularly regarding recent research trends from 2022 to 2025. This study aims to reveal research development patterns and frontier dynamics of AI applications in sepsis diagnosis and management, providing strategic guidance and decision support for researchers, clinicians, and policymakers in this rapidly evolving field. Methods: Web of Science data related to AI in sepsis published from 2005 to 2025 were retrieved. Multidimensional bibliometric and visualization analyses were conducted using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and Bibliometrix packages. Results: AI applications in sepsis research demonstrated exponential growth since 2016, peaking at 352 publications and 1363 citations in 2024. The United States dominates both publication volume (487 papers) and citation impact (12,984 citations), while China ranks second in output (457 papers) but shows significantly lower impact (3929 citations). Research clustered into six major directions encompassing intelligent prediction, molecular mechanisms, and deep learning early warning systems. Post-2022 analysis revealed emerging keywords including "ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)," "MIMIC-IV," and "immune infiltration," signaling shifts toward multi-omics integration and precision medicine. The most highly cited studies focused on sepsis phenotypic subtyping (776 citations) and AI treatment strategies (619 citations). Conclusion: AI applications in sepsis research are transitioning from algorithm validation toward clinical application, developing in the direction of explainable AI and precision sepsis care. The research trajectory evolves from "proof of concept" toward "ensuring clinical utility." These findings provide strategic guidance for healthcare systems, highlighting the importance of interpretable models, multi-center validation, and infrastructure development for next-generation precision sepsis management.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligencebibliometric analysisknowledge mappingresearch trendssepsis

Identifiers

PMID41246207
PMCPMC12615925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.