Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41246023›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Incidence and outcomes of hospitalized acute ischemic stroke patients with subsequent ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction.

Arhum Mahmood, Song Peng Ang, Yusuf Kamran Qadeer, Hafeez Ul Hassan Virk, Jonathan Alan Tangsrivimol, Iqra Riaz, Zhen Wang, Mahboob Alam, Markus Strauss, Chayakrit Krittanawong

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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Arhum MahmoodDepartment of Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Song Peng AngDivision of Internal Medicine, Rutgers Health Community Medical Center, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Yusuf Kamran QadeerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Hafeez Ul Hassan VirkHarrington Heart & Vascular Institute, Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Jonathan Alan TangsrivimolDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Loyal and Edith Davis Neurosurgical Research Laboratory, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Iqra RiazDepartment of Medicine, Adena Regional Medical Center, Chillicothe, OH, United States.
Zhen WangRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Mahboob AlamThe Texas Heart Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Markus Strauss *Department of Cardiology I- Coronary and Peripheral Vascular Disease, Heart Failure Medicine, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Chayakrit Krittanawong *HumanX, Delaware City, DE, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) may experience accompanying acute ST-Segment myocardial infarction after AIS. The cardiovascular risks, incidence, complications, and outcomes of acute STEMI in patients hospitalized with AIS remains underexplored. Methods: We evaluated 2,804,819 patients that presented with AIS who were listed in the National Inpatient Sample from 2016 to 2021. AIS and STEMI were defined according to the ICD-10 Diagnostic Codes. Patients with Non-STEMI were excluded. The risk of specific complications and outcomes were expressed as percentages. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association of STEMI with a primary outcome of mortality and secondary outcomes. The temporal trend of both the incidence of STEMI after AIS as well as the mortality rate between 2016 and 2021 were expressed as percentages over time. Results: Of the total ( Conclusions: Patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke who had STEMI have a significant mortality increase compared to those who did not have STEMI. They also had a significant increase in secondary complications including cardiac arrest, cardiogenic shock, AKI, and need for further medical interventions. Temporally, we have seen a decrease in STEMI after AIS over the interval.

Indexed as

acute ischeamic strokemyocardial infarctionstrokestroke patient careST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41246023
PMCPMC12611962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.